The
European Commission opened an investigation into the Comcast
subsidiary, and several other companies, on related issues in
2017 following an inquiry into the e-commerce and cross-border
practices of thousands of companies in Europe.
The EU wants to promote cross-border online trade to boost
economic growth and catch up with the United States and Asia in
this fast-growing business area.
The Commission said NBCUniversal's sales curbs included
restricting out-of-territory sales by licensees, restricting
sales beyond allocated customers or customer groups and
restricting online sales to particular territories or to the
websites of specific retailers.
"Such sales restrictions undermine the very foundations of the
EU single market and cannot be tolerated," European Competition
Commissioner Margrethe Vestager said in a statement.
The EU reduced NBCUniversal's fine by 30% in return for
cooperation with regulators. Its film merchandising products
include mugs, bags, clothing and toys for "Minions", "Jurassic
World" and "Trolls".
EU antitrust regulators fined Nike and Sanrio last year for
similar illegal practices.
(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee; editing by Philip Blenkinsop,
Kirsten Donovan)
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