The
reviews by the third-largest U.S. state pension system, with
$211 billion under management, could set the tone for other
retirement plans facing public concerns about climate change.
New York State Comptroller Thomas DiNapoli in an interview on
Tuesday said his office began reaching out several weeks ago to
companies with at least 10% of revenue from thermal coal, or
coal burned to produce electricity.
The pension fund sent letters asking how much they are spending
to move away from coal burned to produce electricity, how much
of their revenue stems from low-emission technologies, among
other factors. He declined to estimate how many companies might
be excluded.
"We want to stay broadly invested, and a lot of our investment
is through passive vehicles. But we want to be sure companies
are positioned for the long term," he told Reuters.
Under review are Arch Coal Inc, Consol Energy Inc, and Peabody
Energy Corp among others.
Representatives for Arch, Consol and Peabody did not immediately
respond to requests for comment.
Coal mining stocks have been under pressure as utilities have
turned to other fuel sources such as natural gas and renewables,
cutting total U.S. carbon emissions in four of the past five
years.
The shares make up just a fraction of the $211 billion in total
assets of the state public pension system, making any decision
somewhat symbolic, DiNapoli acknowledged.
Other pension systems have taken similar steps including the
largest, the California Public Employees' Retirement System,
which said in 2017 it had sold stock in 14 companies including
Arch and Peabody, following a state law requiring it to study
and potentially divest from the sector.
But at the time it identified three other thermal coal companies
not subject to divestment "because they had indicated plans to
transition their business models to adapt to clean energy
generation."
DiNapoli intends to begin reviews of other energy holdings, such
as for investments related to oil sands projects, as soon as
this year, he said.
(Reporting by Ross Kerber in Boston and Gary McWilliams in
Houston)
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