Amid pandemic, wealthy U.S. families approved for government loans
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[July 13, 2020]
By Lawrence Delevingne
BOSTON (Reuters) - Private investment firms
that manage the fortunes of wealthy individuals and their kin were
approved for millions of dollars in taxpayer-funded relief loans
designed to help small businesses weather the coronavirus lockdown,
according to a review of recently released government data.
The companies - often referred to as "family offices" - approved for the
forgivable loans from the Small Business Administration (SBA) included
those that oversee money for the family that co-owns the National
Basketball Association’s Sacramento Kings; the former manager of a
multi-billion dollar hedge fund firm; and a serial Las Vegas
entrepreneur.
The new data from the U.S. Treasury Department and SBA shows only that
the loans were approved from the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) but
does not say how much was disbursed or if they had been returned or
forgiven. Still, it was not always clear why the families found it
necessary to apply for emergency cash, usually for less than $1 million,
given the substantial funds available implied by having private
investing vehicles.
"The PPP was meant for struggling small businesses who aren’t able to
operate at normal capacity," said Andrew Park, senior policy analyst at
Americans for Financial Reform. "This is akin to dipping their hands
into a charity jar."
Among those approved: Rothschild Capital Partners LLC, a New York-based
firm that manages money for its chief executive, David D. Rothschild and
others, got the go-ahead for a loan of up to $350,000 to retain eight
jobs. The firm managed approximately $330 million at the end of 2019 on
behalf of the Rothschild family and a group of wealthy investors,
according to public filings.
Representatives for Rothschild did not respond to requests for comment.
The family offices identified by Reuters usually applied for the SBA
loans in March or April, when financial markets were substantially lower
or some of their portfolio companies were struggling.
The Zarrow Family Office LLC in Tulsa, Oklahoma, confirmed to Reuters
that it received a PPP loan and said it used the money to support shared
staff with its family foundations at a moment when its investments had
declined, allowing for continued assistance to local non-profits. The
public data shows a loan to Zarrow of between $150,000 and $350,000 and
14 jobs retained. The Anne and Henry Zarrow Foundation had assets of
$473 million at the end of 2018, according to a public filing.
"When this national program became available, the stock market had just
experienced a significant loss with projections of more to come," Bill
Major, the executive director of Zarrow's foundations, wrote in an
email. "The funds were procured to maintain the staff and to maximize
the funds available to support non-profits who were in crisis."
About 2,000 firms that manage money or advise on investments, such as
hedge funds or wealth advisors (https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-ppp-funds/wall-street-investors-scored-emergency-government-loans-amid-pandemic-idUSKBN2472V7),
were approved for loans, meant to shore up payroll and rent costs for
small companies, according to the data released last week. All told, the
SBA said in a report, finance and insurance firms represented $12.2
billion across 168,462 loans, about 2.3% of the program’s total lending
as of June 30.
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President Donald Trump signs the Paycheck Protection Program and
Health Care Enhancement Act financial response to the coronavirus
disease (COVID-19) outbreak, in the Oval Office at the White House
in Washington, U.S. April 24, 2020. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/File
Photo
Others that were approved for PPP loans include RAJ Capital
Management LLC in Newport Beach, California. RAJ is a family office
for the Bhathal family, which made its fortune in swimwear and now
co-owns the Kings, among other investments. The public data shows a
loan to RAJ of between $150,000 and $350,000 and 11 jobs retained.
Lisa Bhathal Merage, managing partner of RAJ, said in an email that
the PPP funds the company accessed were on the "lower side" of the
reported range.
“Our family is not taking PPP. The use of funds is used to support
the staffing of a new business venture that experienced disruption,”
she said. "This business' payroll flows through the umbrella of RAJ
Capital Management, that is why the PPP was applied for and granted
under this name."
Yamagata Enterprises Family Office LLC, tied to serial Las Vegas
entrepreneur Gene Yamagata, was approved for two PPP loans of as
much as $350,000 from separate banks, according to the data. A 2019
real estate credit report from rating agency DBRS said Yamagata’s
reported net worth was approximately $93 million as of November
2018.
The family office of a former high-profile hedge fund manager Jacob
Gottlieb, New York-based Altium Capital Management LP, was also
approved for up to $350,000 to retain eight jobs, according to the
disclosure. Gottlieb until recently ran the approximately $8 billion
Visium Asset Management before it shut down amid a financial fraud
scandal. (https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-fraud/ex-visium-fund-manager-sentenced-to-18-months-after-fraud-conviction-idUSKBN19530H)
Representatives for Yamagata and Gottlieb did not respond to
requests for comment.
Overall the government loan program protected about 51.1 million
American jobs , the Trump administration said last Monday, as it
revealed how $521.4 billion in taxpayer cash was injected into small
businesses.
The loans were largely approved on a good-faith basis, with
borrowers certifying to their eligibility and the accuracy of the
data they provided, meaning the figures on how many jobs were
retained have not been thoroughly vetted. Loans that appear to
breach the letter or spirit of the rules may not be forgiven. The
Treasury plans to conduct a full review of loans of more than $2
million, meaning for now, at least many of the loans to family firms
may fall under the radar.
(Reporting by Lawrence Delevingne; Editing by Tom Lasseter and
Andrea Ricci)
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