The
lawsuit seeks at least $5 billion, accusing the Alphabet Inc
unit of surreptitiously collecting information about what people
view online and where they browse, despite their using what
Google calls Incognito mode.
According to the complaint filed in the federal court in San
Jose, California, Google gathers data through Google Analytics,
Google Ad Manager and other applications and website plug-ins,
including smartphone apps, regardless of whether users click on
Google-supported ads.
This helps Google learn about users' friends, hobbies, favorite
foods, shopping habits, and even the "most intimate and
potentially embarrassing things" they search for online, the
complaint said.
Google "cannot continue to engage in the covert and unauthorized
data collection from virtually every American with a computer or
phone," the complaint said.
Jose Castaneda, a Google spokesman, said the Mountain View,
California-based company will defend itself vigorously against
the claims.
"As we clearly state each time you open a new incognito tab,
websites might be able to collect information about your
browsing activity," he said.
While users may view private browsing as a safe haven from
watchful eyes, computer security researchers have long raised
concern that Google and rivals might augment user profiles by
tracking people's identities across different browsing modes,
combining data from private and ordinary internet surfing.
The complaint said the proposed class likely includes "millions"
of Google users who since June 1, 2016 browsed the internet in
"private" mode.
It seeks at least $5,000 of damages per user for violations of
federal wiretapping and California privacy laws.
Boies Schiller & Flexner represents the plaintiffs Chasom Brown,
Maria Nguyen and William Byatt.
The case is Brown et al v Google LLC et al, U.S. District Court,
Northern District of California, No. 20-03664.
(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Additional reporting
by Paresh Dave in San Francisco; Editing by Grant McCool and
Richard Pullin)
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