Hackers and hucksters reinvigorate
'Anonymous' brand amid protests
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[June 03, 2020]
By Joseph Menn
SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - The amorphous
internet activist movement known as Anonymous staged an online
resurgence in the past week on the back of real-world protests against
police brutality.
Born from internet chat boards more than a dozen years ago, the
collective was once known for organizing low-skill but effective
denial-of-service attacks that temporarily shut down access to payment
processors that had stopped handling donations to the anti-secrecy site
WikiLeaks.
But accounts using variations of the Anonymous name recently claimed
credit for temporarily knocking a Minneapolis police website offline
and, inaccurately, for hacking police passwords.
At the same time, millions of Twitter accounts began following
longstanding Anonymous posters and retweeting them, helping boost
Anonymous into Twitter’s Trending column and greater attention. Many of
the boosted tweets opposed police actions, defended Black Lives Matter
or faulted President Donald Trump.
It is unclear who or what is driving the resurgence, and exactly why.
McGill University anthropology professor Gabriella Coleman, who wrote a
book on Anonymous, said she was told by insiders that some key figures
from a decade ago are involved and they are being assisted by mechanical
amplification.
"The ability to create so many new accounts is classic Anonymous
social-technological hacking,” Coleman said. “It’s low-hanging fruit.”
Even one of the heavily boosted old accounts, YourAnonNews, tweeted that
it had no idea what was going on. It experimented by tweeting nonsense
and asking not to be retweeted, only to see those tweets repeated
hundreds of thousands of times.
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A man wears an "anonymous" mask on the fourth and final day of the
Firefly Music Festival in Dover, Delaware U.S., June 17, 2018.
REUTERS/Mark Makela
A Twitter spokeswoman said the company had seen no evidence of
"substantial coordinated activity" among longstanding Anonymous
accounts, but deleted one spammy new one brought to its attention by
a researcher Tuesday.
“We have seen a few accounts change their profile names, photos,
etc. in an attempt to visibly associate with the group and gain
followers,” said Twitter spokeswoman Liz Kelley.
Anyone can call themselves a member of Anonymous and adopt its Guy
Fawkes mask, other imagery and slogans, such as “we are legion.” It
has no acknowledged leaders, making it more of a brand than an
ordinary assemblage.
One account with 120,000 followers, AnonNewz, had deleted all prior
tweets before June 1, when it started promoting protests. But it had
neglected to delete its old “likes,” which were about Korean pop
music, and it had interacted in the past with other K-pop fans
touting giveaways.
After researcher Marcus Hutchins of cybersecurity company Kryptos
Logic tweeted about the account, Twitter suspended it.
Twitter told Reuters it removed AnonNewz for "spam and coordination
with other spammy accounts."
(Reporting by Joseph Menn; Editing by Greg Mitchell and Leslie
Adler)
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