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 "I'm very happy, I really wanted to work. We've been shut for two
months now," Marta Contreras, a waitress in central Seville, said,
smiling from behind her mask.
About half of Spain's 47 million people progressed to the so-called
Phase 1 of a four-step plan to relax one of Europe's strictest
lockdowns on Monday after the government decided that the regions in
which they live met the necessary criteria.
Still, cities such as Madrid and Barcelona, which have been
particularly hard hit by the epidemic, have been left behind for now
and cafes remained shuttered in the normally packed Puerta del Sol
square in the capital.
Health ministry data showed the daily death toll dropping to 123 on
Monday from Sunday's 143, bringing the total number of fatalities
from the pandemic to 26,744 in one of the world's worst-affected
countries. The daily number, a seven week-low, has come down from a
record of 950 in early April.
Church services resumed with limited capacity and chairs, rather
than pews, were spaced out inside for the faithful to preserve a 2
metre distance.
Under the lockdown relaxation, up to 10 people can gather together
and people are allowed to move freely around their province.
Businesses were happy to resume work after the long paralysis, but
many said they were still piling up losses.
"We are only able to open thanks to the owner of the premises who
reduced our rent significantly and to the support of our staff who
have renounced part of their wages in order to begin working," said
Jose Manuel, owner of a cafe in Seville.
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Added another cafe owner, Ramon: "The truth is it's been quite a hard financial
hit. We will see, we will overcome it little by little... I will not be
profitable yet, but oh well, I run the business so here I am".
In regions that qualify, including most of Andalusia - Spain's most populous -
as well as the Canary and Balearic Islands, bars, restaurants, shops, museums,
gyms and hotels were allowed to open, most at reduced capacity.
But Madrid, Barcelona and other cities including Valencia, Malaga and Granada
will remain in Phase 0, much to the annoyance of regional governments struggling
with the economic implications of a prolonged lockdown.
Fernando Simon, chief health emergency coordinator, called for caution to avoid
a rebound of the outbreak.
"We are in a very positive situation but it is a very delicate phase where if we
don't do things right we could end up in situations (of rebound) like those of
South Korea or Germany."
(Reporting by Clara-Laeila Laudette, Inti Landauro, Emma Pinedo, Paola Luelmo,
writing by Andrei Khalip, Editing by Angus MacSwan)
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