With virus lockdowns plunging the United States into a recession
and putting more than 26 million people out of work, regulators
have scrambled to ease the pain - both for consumers and
companies - with rule changes and assistance programs.
On Tuesday, Federal Reserve Vice Chair Randal Quarles, Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation Chair Jelena McWilliams,
Comptroller of the Currency Joseph Otting and Rodney Hood,
chairman of the National Credit Union Administration, will
appear before the Senate Banking Committee to discuss their
actions.
The remote hearing is unlikely to spark many fireworks, although
analysts still expect some points of tension.
"The regulators are likely to be criticized by some Republicans
for acting too timidly and by some Democrats for using the
COVID-19 crisis as a pretext for loosening banking regulations,"
said Brian Gardner, director of Washington Research at Keefe,
Bruyette & Woods.
Quarles is expected to bear the brunt of the grilling as
lawmakers ramp up scrutiny of the central bank's $2.3 trillion
effort to bolster local governments and small and mid-size
businesses hurt by the economic fallout of the virus.
Lawmakers, including former Democratic presidential candidate
Elizabeth Warren, who sits on the panel, have already criticized
the central bank for handing out billions of dollars with little
oversight and failing to require basic protections. [USN]
Senators on both sides of the aisle are also likely to grill
officials on plans to police bank loans made under the $660
billion Paycheck Protection Program to help small businesses.
Big banks drew fire after funneling some of that cash to hedge
funds and public companies that had other means to raise funds.
The regulators, though, are likely to use the opportunity to
tout the resilience of the banking system, thanks to rules
introduced following the 2008 financial crisis that have
positioned lenders to support the real economy.
"Banking organizations are well-positioned to serve as a source
of strength, not strain, in the current crisis," Quarles will
tell the panel, according to prepared testimony published on
Monday.
"The storm, however, is not over. Banking organizations must
continue to work constructively with borrowers, offering them
the flexibility to weather a hardship they could not expect and
did not create," he will say.
(Reporting by Michelle Price; Editing by Dan Grebler)
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