“Choosing to Pay Attention” 
							John 4.1-41 
							March 22, 2020 
							 
							Paying attention is essential to our everyday life. 
							The quality of our life is influenced by what we 
							give our attention to. Consider reflecting on your 
							life up to this point. You might see how the 
							fashioning of your life comes from what you’ve paid 
							attention to and what you haven’t. Looking a little 
							deeper, you might see the myriad options, thoughts, 
							and feelings you didn’t focus on and the relative 
							ones you did, which became your ‘reality.’ If you 
							are like me, at this point, I am bamboozled by the 
							fact that if I paid attention to other things, my 
							reality and my life would be very different. What we 
							pay attention to matters. 
							
							It is what keeps us from distracted 
							driving; it is necessary for deepening our 
							relationship with those we love, and it also affects 
							how we encounter our lives. One of the most 
							significant challenges we face is being present at 
							the moment, finding the flow of creativity, and 
							maximizing our presence. What we give our attention 
							to impacts our experiences. One psychologist put it, 
							"My experience is what I agree to attend to." What 
							we pay attention to matters because in giving our 
							attention, we will discover the tiny threads of 
							healing and transformation that are developing 
							moment to moment. When we are distracted, we miss 
							what is happening, really happening, in front of us. 
							But when we are present with one another, with 
							ourselves, and with God, focusing our energy on the 
							positive, our worldviews and understanding of life 
							will expand, and the negativity of life will shrink. 
							
							Of course, this takes time. To pay 
							attention in a way that leads to what Barbara Brown 
							Taylor calls reverence means we must give up the 
							false belief that we are not gods, and that we are a 
							part of something much more significant than 
							ourselves. The healing that can come from paying 
							attention requires a willingness to go slower, take 
							detours, and endure pushback that comes from others 
							who might see this pace as wrong or not normal. 
							Paying attention is what will lead us deeper into 
							the heart of the Trinity. 
							
							Consider today's Gospel lesson. A lot 
							happens in this story, but the main event is Jesus 
							restoring sight to a blind man. Before we continue 
							with the story, it is essential to pay attention to 
							a few details, like what Jesus says in verse 2 in 
							response to the disciples wanting to blame someone 
							for the blindness. "Neither this man nor his parents 
							sinned," Jesus tells, "he was born blind so that 
							God's works might be revealed in him." Where the 
							disciples want to focus on blame, Jesus rejects the 
							idea that God brings about sickness to punish them 
							for wrongdoings. Jesus offers a different approach, 
							one that affirms the agency of this person who was 
							cast to the side by society. Jesus wants the 
							disciples to see the man as God sees him—a beloved 
							child of God. 
							
							It isn't just the disciples who need 
							their sight checked. It is the entire community. 
							After Jesus tells the man to wash in the pool of 
							Siloam, nobody in the city recognizes the man. 
							"Isn't this the man who used to sit and beg?" If it 
							wasn't bad enough to be harassed by his neighbors, 
							the man had to endure from religious authorities as 
							well. The man who was blind but now can see had to 
							undergo an excruciating examination by these folks, 
							which included his parents, who out of fear leaves 
							him out to dry. Rather than embracing what happened, 
							the community and their leaders gave their attention 
							to blaming someone for this man's blindness. When 
							there was a chance to celebrate the restoration of 
							this man's sight and the subsequent restoration of 
							the community, the religious leaders showed 
							contempt. It is as if they would rather pay 
							attention to how the 'normal' was disrupted and 
							ignore the illumination of God happening right in 
							front of them, which is what the blind man does. 
							
							In the religious leader's last 
							examination of the man, and in an attempt to finally 
							have reason to arrest Jesus, the man declares, "I do 
							not know whether he is a sinner. One thing I do 
							know, that though I was blind, now I see." They keep 
							pushing the man to give the details, an attempt to 
							deflect what happened, but the man persists, "I have 
							told you already, and you would not listen. Why do 
							you want to hear it again? The man gets theological, 
							too, and calls out there need for control. He calls 
							out how they want to blame someone rather than 
							embracing the gift that is happening in their midst. 
							Radically the man challenges the desire to remain in 
							the dark rather than dwelling in the light of God. 
   
					 
				 
			 
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							The task of the church is to restore 
							the community at all costs. An essential component 
							to the restoration of community and justice is 
							listening to people without the boxes we wish to 
							place them in. The Gospel lesson today invites and 
							calls us to see beyond the surface of our 
							experiences and to pay attention to their entirety. 
							Assuming things gets us nowhere. But listening to 
							the concerns and perspectives of others, standing up 
							for the rights and well-being of others—even when we 
							don't benefit from them directly or if they 
							challenge what we think is normal or status quo. We 
							are to address the injustices in our communities 
							head-on. 
			
							Jesus does this at the end of the 
							story, too. In verse 39, Jesus says, "I came into 
							this world for judgment so that those who do not see 
							may see, and those who do see may be blind." The 
							judgment Jesus speaks of is seeing things as they 
							are—and the man he encountered experiences the 
							restoration of his true self. As one pastor put it 
							so beautifully, “The blind man sees Jesus as wholly 
							and purely as Jesus sees him; the gaze and the 
							recognition in this story are mutual. Because the 
							healed man has no preconceptions, because the 
							spiritual ground he stands on is soft and supple, he 
							can see God as God is.” The blind man, you and me, 
							we are image-bearers of the Divine.  
			
							Friends, we are alive in some unusual 
							times. With each new day, we face the challenge of 
							paying attention or turning away. We will have the 
							choice to pay attention to the ways we are 
							interconnected or to turn away from this reality, 
							seeking to figure out who is to blame. We will have 
							a choice to pay attention to the new normal, which 
							includes being church and neighbors differently; or 
							choose to hide behind dogmatic political views or 
							our legalistic approaches to justice, fairness, 
							generosity, and sympathy. We will have the choice to 
							pay attention in a way that invites us to have eyes 
							to see God in our neighbors, regardless of whether 
							they are sick or healthy, insured or uninsured, 
							citizen or foreigner, protected or vulnerable. 
							Paying attention to the goodness of God in our lives 
							amid the chaos will be what saves us as God’s 
							people. 
			
							Paying attention is what leads to the 
							blind man’s sight being restored. It took time, too. 
							And along the way, he encountered challenges, and 
							still, he persisted. We are on a journey, not unlike 
							his—facing life together in new, unforeseen ways. 
							What we can learn from the blind man is the 
							importance of listening for God’s voice, responding 
							to it in faith, and sharing what we know to be true 
							about God—that though we were once blind, in 
							trouble, feeling too far down and out—we now see, 
							can sing a new song, and that God rescued us from 
							the impossible. 
			
							In the coming days and weeks friends, 
							take time to pay attention. Take time to listen for 
							God’s voice amidst the chaos by shutting down the 
							distractions and being fully present to the moment. 
							The more we pay attention, the clearer we will see 
							God’s presence in our midst. To see takes time, like 
							having a friend takes time. So be patient with 
							yourself and with others. Allow each other time to 
							let our eyes adjust to the new things we see. And 
							while the practice of paying attention offers no 
							quick fix for such weariness, with guaranteed 
							results printed on the side, it is one way into a 
							different way of life, full of treasure for those 
							who are willing to pay attention to exactly where 
							they are. 
			
							Friends, as we choose to pay 
							attention, may these words from poet Mary Oliver 
							guide us on our way: 
							Instructions for living a life: 
							Pay attention. 
							Be astonished. 
							Tell about it. 
							 
							May it be so. Amen. 
							 
							Adam Quinn of First Presbyterian Church in 
							Lincoln 
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