The
new rule from the Federal Housing Finance Agency places
bank-like capital requirements on the pair, and was seen as a
key step in preparing the two to eventually leave government
control and return to operating as private companies.
The rule is "substantively similar" to one proposed by the FHFA
back in May, the agency said. It establishes new capital and
leverage requirements for the pair, as well as buffers that
would allow the enterprises to continue guaranteeing mortgages
even in an economic downturn. Fannie and Freddie guarantee
roughly half of all the nation's mortgages.
All told, the final rule anticipates the pair would need roughly
$283 billion in total capital. That is up by about $40 billion
from the proposal, due in part to growing portfolios at Fannie
and Freddie and also due to a ramped-up requirement for how much
risk-based capital they should hold.
(Reporting by Pete Schroeder in Washington; Editing by Diane
Craft and Matthew Lewis)
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