While some will shrug off simple symptoms, the flu actually can
cause mild to severe illness in people. Common signs and symptoms
include fever, cough, chills, muscle aches, headache, sore throat,
and a runny or stuffy nose, says Libby Richards, an associate
professor of nursing who specializes in public health in Purdue’s
School of Nursing in the College of Health and Human Sciences,
“If you have flu-like symptoms, it is important to stay home,”
Richards says. “The flu and COVID-19 are spread person-to-person
through contact with respiratory droplets. It is important to limit
the spread of both diseases by staying home when you are ill and
limiting your contact with others.”
Richards says that because both flu and COVID-19 cause similar
respiratory symptoms, a diagnostic test might be the only way to
distinguish between the two diseases. Individuals should check with
their health care provider on how to obtain a test, if needed.
“If you get the flu, resting, staying hydrated and taking
over-the-counter medications for fevers and aches are ways to
recover while at home. However, if your symptoms develop very
rapidly, if you are having difficulty breathing or your illness
lasts longer than several days, contact your health care provider
immediately,” she says.
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Richards says one way to lessen flu risks is to get a flu shot. Children over
the age of 6 months and people in high-risk categories such as older adults,
pregnant women, and those with asthma, heart and lung disease, diabetes and
cancer, should get a shot. The best time to get a flu vaccination is now through
November.
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[Writer: Matthew Oates
Source: Libby Richards]
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