Exclusive: Goldman Sachs financial targets jeopardized
as pandemic slows revamp
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[October 12, 2020] By
Matt Scuffham
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Goldman Sachs Group
Inc management is considering whether to scale back financial targets
set earlier this year, as the coronavirus pandemic has hindered the
bank's business model revamp, analysts and sources inside the bank told
Reuters.
Goldman unveiled plans to boost returns on equity and cut costs during
its first-ever investor day in January. To reach its goals, Goldman
would squeeze more revenue from existing businesses like wealth
management as well as relatively new ones like consumer lending, while
launching additional corporate services like cash management.
Since then, the pandemic has slammed into the economy, crippling loan
demand and causing widespread unemployment. It has also prevented
Goldman bankers from drumming up business with new customers the way
they could before coronavirus lockdowns.
Although Goldman's trading revenue has soared thanks to market
volatility, other initiatives have stalled.
"Unless there's a silver bullet vaccine cure, it looks like Goldman will
not hit its targets," said Viola Risk Advisors bank analyst David
Hendler. "It's behind on wealth management and it's behind on consumer."
A spokesman for Goldman referred Reuters to executives' prior statements
but declined to comment further.
Goldman Sachs executives have stood by their targets, stressing that the
path to achieving them in the coming years would not be "linear." They
are not expected to move the goalposts on Wednesday when the bank
reports third-quarter results.
Instead, the bank may change targets in January, a year after they were
set, said the sources, who were not authorized to speak publicly.
As it stands, Goldman pledged to produce a return on tangible common
shareholders' equity (ROTE) of more than 14% by 2023, compared with
10.6% in 2019.
The bank also outlined plans to cut expenses by $1.3 billion over that
time frame, producing an efficiency ratio of 60% compared with 68.1% in
2019. A lower efficiency ratio means a company is better at managing
costs relative to revenue.
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The ticker symbol and
logo for Goldman Sachs is displayed on a screen on the floor at the
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York, U.S., December 18, 2018.
REUTERS/Brendan McDermid/File Photo
Failing to hit the targets would deal a blow to Chief Executive David Solomon,
who has pledged to make Goldman Sachs look more like a conventional bank.
However, analysts already anticipate target revisions and say there is little
Solomon could do about the financial consequences of the pandemic.
Analyst estimates for Goldman's ROTE do not exceed 12% in the coming years, and
the consensus for its efficiency ratio is 63.2% by 2024, suggesting a lack of
confidence in the bank's targets, UBS analyst Brennan Hawken noted in a recent
report.
So far this year, Goldman has had to delay the launch of a new digital wealth
management initiative and slow hiring of private wealth advisors in response to
the pandemic. The bank also slowed loan growth in the consumer division and set
aside more money for loans that could go bad.
Helping Goldman's profits, analysts expect trading revenue to stay aloft through
year-end and for the bank to see cost-cutting benefits in 2021.
Goldman has been automating more roles and recently said it was laying off a
"modest" number of staff, primarily in back-office functions. Automation is
likely to accelerate as the pandemic continues, leading to more job cuts, the
sources said.
Although Goldman may miss its pre-pandemic targets, Odeon Capital analyst Dick
Bove thinks Solomon is pursuing the correct strategy in shaping Goldman more
like a conventional bank.
"Overall, this company is moving in the right direction at the right time," he
said.
(Reporting by Matt Scuffham; Editing by Lauren Tara LaCapra and Andrea Ricci)
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