The local testing center was overrun, so Boutilier drove his son
miles out of the city to a small town for the test. They waited for
four days for the result, which came back negative.
By then, his son, who suffers seasonal allergies, had been symptom
free for days and missed nearly a week of school.
"If you're going to send them home and have them get COVID tested
for every runny nose and every sniffle then you're never going to
have any kids in school," Boutilier said. "You're just going to have
line-ups upon line-ups at the testing centers."
The long checklist of symptoms that Canadian schools and daycare
centers use to screen children has emerged as a major point of
contention for parents. Like Boutilier, they say it is overly
restrictive, especially in cold and allergy season, and will force
children to miss classes and parents to miss work.
This week, British Columbia removed a number of common cold symptoms
from its checklist, including runny noses and sore throats, saying
those symptoms in isolation should not keep kids at home.
Epidemiologists supported the move, and Ontario and Manitoba are now
reconsidering their stay-home checklists. Doctors were less
sanguine.
"I'm sort of surprised they'd be doing this as COVID cases are going
up," said Dr Anna Banerji, a pediatric infectious disease specialist
in Toronto.
"A lot of kids that get COVID don't have a fever or shortness of
breath," she said, pointing to symptoms still on British Columbia's
checklist. "I think you're going to miss a lot of cases."
New COVID-19 infections have surged in Canada in recent days, with
an average of 1,144 new cases reported daily over the past week, up
sharply from a daily average of 380 in mid-August. Prime Minister
Justin Trudeau declared that the second wave had arrived.
The surge, coupled with the reopening of schools for the new term,
has led to long line-ups at testing centers in many major cities.
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Canada's official opposition leader, Erin O'Toole, slammed Trudeau's government
last week after facing a long wait at an Ottawa testing center and called for
rapid testing. He is now in isolation after his test came back positive.
"Sore throats and runny nose are symptoms of COVID-19, but they're also symptoms
of other well known viruses," said Vancouver doctor Funmi Okunola, who is
pushing for rapid home testing. "The only way we can tell the difference between
the two is through testing."
But home collection kits are still being reviewed by Health Canada, leaving
daily symptom checklists as the best screening option for now, though
epidemiologists said the kitchen-sink approach may not be realistic.
"Kids get sick from a lot of stuff and it's probably impossible to keep all
symptomatic kids out of the system indefinitely," said Raywat Deonandan, an
epidemiologist and associate professor at the University of Ottawa.
"It makes sense to take a few symptoms off the table," he added, noting the
focus should be on screening for symptoms like a fever, the most common
indicator of COVID-19 in children.
But physicians warned that research is still limited.
"The consequence of not being careful in schools is those schools may shut down
and then everyone loses," said Dr Banerji.
(Reporting by Julie Gordon in Ottawa, additional reporting by Steve Scherer;
Editing by David Gregorio)
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