U.S. halts asylum-seeker pact with Guatemala, says Guatemalan government
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[February 06, 2021]
GUATEMALA CITY (Reuters) - The U.S.
government has ended a controversial deal with Guatemala that sent
asylum-seekers processed at the U.S.-Mexico border to the Central
American country to await hearings, Guatemala's foreign ministry said in
a statement on Friday.
The ministry said it had been informed by U.S. officials of the
cancellation of the program that was negotiated under the administration
of former President Donald Trump.
The agreement with Guatemala was signed in 2019, just as similar pacts
were negotiated with El Salvador and Honduras, all in a bid by Trump to
force other countries in the region to help the United States alleviate
a surge of asylum-seekers arriving at the U.S. southern border by
agreeing to take them in for prolonged waits.
The pacts were sharply criticized by rights groups which said they added
to the misery of asylum-seekers, many of whom fled violent gangs from
the same impoverished countries.
Earlier this week, U.S. President Joe Biden ordered a review of asylum
processing at the U.S.-Mexico border, part of a broad effort to chart a
less-restrictive immigration system during the first weeks of his term.
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Honduran migrants, sent back to Guatemala from the United States
look at a map at Casa del Migrante shelter in Guatemala City,
Guatemala March 5, 2020. REUTERS/Fabricio Alonso
Among the measures announced, Biden called for a review of the
so-called Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP), a Trump program also
known as "Remain in Mexico" that ordered tens of thousands of
asylum-seekers to wait in Mexico for their U.S. court dates.
He also signaled the imminent end of the asylum deals with the
Central American countries.
Senior aides to Biden have nevertheless cautioned that
administration's broader immigration agenda will take time to roll
out, as the new president seeks to be both more accepting of
migrants and asylum seekers while also seeking to prevent a surge in
unlawful border crossings.
(Reporting by Sofia Menchu; Writing by David Alire Garcia; Editing
by Kim Coghill)
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