After long journey, Fiat Chrysler and PSA seal merger to become
Stellantis
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[January 16, 2021] By
Giulio Piovaccari
MILAN (Reuters) - Fiat Chrysler and PSA
sealed their long-awaited merger on Saturday to create Stellantis, the
world's fourth-largest auto group with deep enough pockets to fund the
shift to electric driving and take on bigger rivals Toyota and
Volkswagen.
It took over a year for the Italian-American and French automakers to
finalise the $52 billion deal, during which the global economy was
upended by the COVID-19 pandemic. They first announced plans to merge in
October 2019, to create a group with annual sales of around 8.1 million
vehicles.
"The merger between Peugeot S.A. and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. that
will lead the path to the creation of Stellantis N.V. became effective
today," the two automakers said in a statement.
Shares in Stellantis, which will be headed by current PSA Chief
Executive Carlos Tavares, will start trading in Milan and Paris on
Monday, and in New York on Tuesday.
Now analysts and investors are turning their focus to how Tavares plans
to address the huge challenges facing the group – from excess production
capacity to a woeful performance in China.
Tavares will hold his first press conference as Stellantis CEO on
Tuesday, after ringing NYSE's bell with Chairman John Elkann.
FCA and PSA have said Stellantis can cut annual costs by over 5 billion
euros ($6.1 billion) without plant closures, and investors will be keen
for more details on how it will do this.
Marco Santino, a partner at consultants Oliver Wyman, said he expected
Tavares to disclose the outlines of his action plan soon, but without
divulging too many details at first.
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The logo of Stellantis is seen in this image provided on November 9,
2020. Communication FCA /Handout via REUTERS
"He has proven to be the kind of person who prefers action to words, so I don't
think he will make loud statements or try to over-sell targets," he said.
Like all global automakers, Stellantis needs to invest billions in the years
ahead to transform its vehicle range for the electric era.
But other pressing tasks loom, including reviving the group's lagging fortunes
in China, rationalising its huge global empire and addressing massive
overcapacity.
"It will be a step by step process, also to allow the market to better
appreciate every single move. I don't think we will have all the details before
one year," Santino said.
FCA CEO Mike Manley - who will head Stellantis' key North American operations -
has said 40% of the carmaker's expected synergies would come from convergence of
platforms and powertrains and from optimising R&D investments, 35% from savings
on purchases, and another 7% from savings on sales operations and general
expenses.
(Editing by Mark Potter, Kirsten Donovan)
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