The
penalty followed a four-year investigation, as part of the
European Commission's crackdown on cross-border curbs on online
trade in the bloc.
Valve did not admit wrongdoing and was fined 1.66 million euros.
Fines for the five video game publishers - Bandai Namco, Capcom,
Focus Home, Koch Media, part of Embracer Group AB, and ZeniMax -
were reduced by 10%-15% after they admitted wrongdoing.
The Commission, the EU executive, said the companies' practices
prevented European consumers from shopping around in a European
market worth more than 17 billion euros.
"Today's sanctions against the 'geo-blocking' practices of Valve
and five PC video game publishers serve as a reminder that under
EU competition law, companies are prohibited from contractually
restricting cross-border sales," EU Competition Commissioner
Margrethe Vestager said in a statement.
The EU competition enforcer said Valve and each publisher
bilaterally agreed to geo-block certain PC video games from
outside a specific territory, affecting some 100 video games.
($1 = 0.8251 euros)
(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee; editing by Barbara Lewis)
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