Stocks welcome Yellen's call to 'act big' on coronavirus spending
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[January 20, 2021]
By Tom Wilson
LONDON (Reuters) - World shares gained on
Wednesday on bets of hefty U.S. spending after U.S. Treasury Secretary
nominee Janet Yellen urged lawmakers to "act big" to save the economy
and worry about debt later. Oil rose and the dollar slipped in response.
At her confirmation hearing on Tuesday, Yellen said the benefits of a
big stimulus package to counter the coronavirus pandemic were greater
than the expenses of a higher debt burden.
Pandemic relief would take priority over tax increases, she said,
calling for corporations and the wealthy - both winners from Republican
tax cuts in 2017 - to "pay their fair share".
Investors in European equities welcomed the comments, with the Euro
STOXX 600 climbing 0.5%, gathering steam in morning trading. Indexes in
Frankfurt and Paris were up 0.5% and 0.2% respectively, though London
shares were flat.
Luxury stocks gave the biggest boost, with Richemont quarterly sales
climbing 5%, led by strong growth at its jewellery brands in Asia and
the Middle East.
The buoyant mood mirrored that in Asia, where MSCI's Asia-Pacific index
outside Japan rose 1% to its highest ever. Hong Kong's Hang Seng gained
1.1% to near its 2019 peak. Australian shares hit a record high.
U.S. President-elect Joe Biden, who will be sworn into office on
Wednesday, last week laid out a $1.9 trillion stimulus package proposal
to boost the economy and speed up the distribution of vaccines.
"They realised that there is some limits to what monetary policy can do
to effect change in the real economy," said Shaniel Ramjee, senior
investment manager at Pictet Asset Management. "The Fed will continue
buying bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury in order to fund the fiscal
programs."
The MSCI world equity index, which tracks shares in almost 50 countries,
was last up 0.1%.
On Wall Street, Nasdaq futures gained 0.8%, as Netflix jumped 12% after
the close on strong growth in subscribers and projections it will no
longer need to raise debt. S&P 500 futures were also up 0.4%.
Biden will take office on Wednesday under unprecedented security
measures after the Jan. 6 assault on the Capitol.
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A woman wearing a facial mask, following the coronavirus disease
(COVID-19) outbreak, stands in front of an electric board showing
Nikkei index outside a brokerage at a business district in Tokyo,
Japan, January 4, 2021. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
DEFENSIVE DOLLAR
The dollar slipped for a third straight session after Yellen's
comments, losing ground from a one-month high.
Against a basket of currencies, it was last down 0.1% at 90.285,
having climbed 1.2% from a three-year nadir hit two weeks ago.
Positioning data showed investors are overwhelmingly short on the
dollar, betting budget and current account deficits will weigh on
the greenback.
"We remain bearish U.S. dollar, and expect the downtrend to resume
as U.S. real yields top out," said Ebrahim Rahbari, FX strategist at
CitiFX.
Safe-haven gold climbed 0.6% to $1,850 per ounce.
The euro lost a sliver of ground to trade at $1.2116, and off
Monday's month-and-a-half low. It drew support from an investor
sentiment survey that beat forecasts and the Italian government's
surviving a confidence vote.
Italy's benchmark borrowing costs dropped to their lowest in over a
week on Wednesday after Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte narrowly
managed to stay in office - albeit now heading a minority
government.
Italian 10-year bond yields dropped to their lowest since Jan. 11 -
before Conte lost his majority - at 0.533%, down 2 basis points on
the day.
Oil prices rose on hopes that Biden's proposed stimulus will lift
economic output.
U.S. crude futures added 0.7% to $53.65 a barrel. International
benchmark Brent futures rose 0.5% to $56.37 per barrel.
(Reporting by Tom Wilson in London; Additional reporting by Ritvik
Carvalho; Editing by Ana Nicolaci da Costa, Stephen Coates, William
Maclean)
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