Biden to sign order to increase pandemic-related food aid
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[January 22, 2021]
By Steve Holland and Ann Saphir
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Joe
Biden on Friday will sign two executive orders aimed at speeding
pandemic stimulus checks to families who need it most and increasing
food aid for children who normally rely on school meals as a main source
for nutrition.
Biden, who has proposed a $1.9 trillion stimulus package, is using the
two orders to try to ease the burden on people while the legislation is
negotiated in Congress. He has made fighting the pandemic an early focus
of his new administration.
The pandemic recession has hit Americans hard. Some 16 million are now
receiving some type of unemployment benefit, and an estimated 29 million
don't have enough to eat. Women, minorities and low-income service
workers have been disproportionately impacted, with Black and Hispanic
workers facing higher jobless rates than white workers.
"We're at a precarious moment in our economy," Brian Deese, director of
the White House National Economic Council, told reporters in a preview
of the orders.
He said the actions are not a substitute for comprehensive legislative
relief, "but they will provide a critical lifeline to millions of
American families."
In the first order, Biden will ask the Treasury Department to consider
taking steps to expand and improve delivery of stimulus checks, such as
establishing online tools for claiming payments.
"Many Americans faced challenges receiving the first round of direct
payments and as many as 8 million eligible households did not receive
the payments issued in March," a White House fact sheet said.
Biden will also seek to increase access to food for millions of children
who are missing meals because schools are closed due to the pandemic.
He will ask the Agriculture Department (USDA) to consider issuing new
guidance that would increase the aid given to families who normally rely
on schools to provide a main meal of the day for their children.
It could provide a family with three children more than $100 of
additional support every two months.
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With a portrait of former President Abraham Lincoln hanging in the
background, U.S. President Joe Biden speaks about his
administration's plans to fight the coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
pandemic during a COVID-19 response event at the White House in
Washington, U.S., January 21, 2021. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/File
Photo
"USDA will consider issuing new guidance that would allow states to
increase SNAP emergency allotments for those who need it most. This
would be the first step to ensuring that an additional 12 million
people get enhanced SNAP benefits to keep nutritious food on the
table," the fact sheet said.
Biden's second order will restore collective bargaining power and
worker protections by revoking three related orders issued by
President Donald Trump during his term, which ended on Wednesday. It
also promotes a $15-an-hour minimum wage.
The federal minimum wage has been at $7.25 an hour since 2009.
Biden's directive also eliminates a Trump order that allowed federal
agencies to move many career federal employees into a category
without job protections and putting them at risk of being fired.
The White House fact sheet called the Trump order "nothing more than
an attempt to gut the career civil servant class and further
marginalize career civil service employees."
"Its existence threatens the critical protections of career
employees and provides a pathway to burrow political appointees into
the civil service," it said.
(Reporting By Steve Holland and Ann Saphir; Editing by Daniel
Wallis)
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