Platforms like Netflix have thrived during the
COVID-19 pandemic and picked up several top film awards, while
studios and cinemas have struggled as coronavirus restrictions
closed movie theatres and pushed more viewers online.
Cannes, the world's biggest cinema showcase which kicks off on
the French Riviera on Tuesday, has long been at odds with
streaming companies, insisting on a theatrical release in France
for any film selected to compete for its top film award.
The festival's director Thierry Fremaux told journalists on
Monday that organisers stood by the rules.
"2019 was a great year for cinema. Then 2020 was the most
catastrophic year in the story of filmmaking," Fremaux told
journalists.
He added that the crisis had helped platforms like Netflix score
a "deserved victory", but left the rest of the cinema industry
with little means of fighting back.
Netflix and rivals like Amazon have become a formidable force in
the movie world, and now enlist top directors, including Martin
Scorsese, to make films that have only limited runs in cinemas.
Unlike Cannes, some other film festivals, including Venice, have
included films made by streaming giants in their main
competition lineups without imposing such stringent demands.
Before the pandemic, "Roma", a Netflix film directed by Alfonso
Cuaron, won the top award at the Venice Film Festival in 2018.
"Some festivals were first to open their doors a bit too freely,
to people who we are not sure if they want cinema to survive,"
Fremaux said.
Cannes did show two Netflix films in its official competition in
2017, but tightened its rules after a backlash from French
theatres. Fremaux said Netflix had been invited to this year's
festival to screen films out of the competition, but had
declined.
Netflix could not immediately be reached for comment.
(Reporting by Sarah White and Michaela Cabrera; Editing by Mike
Collett-White)
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