Op-Ed: If
the cyber-scammer says ‘I’m with the brand,’ you could be a prime sucker
[The Center Square]
John F. Wasik | RealClearInvestigations
The email smelled as bad
as week-old fish: It was a screenshot of a $1,000 cellphone I had
supposedly bought on Amazon. |
I quickly checked my Amazon account. No purchase was recorded.
Then I checked my credit card account. Ditto.
This was clearly a scam, and the real action was the “Amazon” order number and
phone number, with a Philadelphia area code, included on the email. I dialed the
number.
The man who answered sounded unprofessional, but he was all business: He wanted
to know my credit card information to “verify.” I asked him how he got my email.
Agitated, he repeated his demand for a card number. When I told him I knew he
wasn’t legit, he hung up.
I had been caught up in one of the largest ongoing scams on the
planet. It’s estimated that hundreds of millions of potential marks are targeted
by the confirm-your-Amazon-transaction ruse each month by email or robocall,
according to YouMail, a phone security company.
Although media attention focuses on high-tech operations, such as the recent
spate of ransomware attacks on big enterprises, these consumer-based scams
appear far more ubiquitous and are less sophisticated than the headline-grabbing
cybercrimes. They illustrate how cons preying on people’s trust have evolved
from one of the oldest tricks in the book – brand fraud – which used to mean
knockoff Rolexes, Louis Vuitton handbags and, much earlier, cattle rustling.
Caveat emptor, pilgrim.
Now, after the global coronavirus pandemic made people more homebound, scammers
have turned to trusted brands including Amazon, Apple, and warehouse retailer
Costco as decoys in their relentless quest. The torrent of fake online inquiries
and offers reached spectacular levels during the last year when millions were
stuck at home and ordered online.
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The scammers don’t require much more than a cheap
router to blast out emails and robocalls – it costs $100 to $200 to
make 1 million calls – and the unauthorized use of corporate logos.
These frauds are part of an unrelenting, metastasizing cybercrime
trend that targets consumers, businesses, and government 24/7. And
there’s plenty to be worried about: Online consumer threats rose 82%
in 2020, according to Atlas VPN, a cybersecurity firm.
Apple’s website warns consumers about fake calls or emails that
pretend to alert potential victims through “pop-ups and ads that say
your device has a security problem.”
They may also issue bogus warnings of an “iPhone
calendar virus,” “iCloud locked email,” or a “breached” account,
according to scam-detector.com.
The core emotional trap of these scams typically is to scare and
implore you to call, click, or email to reveal account information.
Criminals may even send fake texts with the same intent, a practice
known as “smishing.” They may also pretend to be from Apple, Costco,
or other large retailers.
Although exact numbers are difficult to come by – since the majority
of these come-ons are never reported –scamsters took advantage of
the blizzard of online commerce during the pandemic lockdown.
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