Vote on Texas bill to make voting tougher blocked by no quorum
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[June 01, 2021]
By Brad Brooks
SAN ANTONIO (Reuters) -Democrats in the
Texas House of Representatives boycotted a legislative session late
Sunday, blocking a vote on an election reform bill critics say would
make it harder for Blacks and Hispanics to vote.
With just over an hour before a midnight deadline to pass the measure,
Republican members of the House said that Democrats had walked out to
deny the House a quorum for a vote.
The Texas House went into recess until 10 a.m. local time on Monday -
beyond the midnight Sunday deadline to pass legislation in this session.
A vote on the measure is certain to pass the Republican-dominated house.
Texas Governor Greg Abbott, who strongly supports the bill, said in a
late Sunday emailed statement that the bill would be added to a special
legislative session planned for this fall.
Supporters of the legislation said it is needed to bolster election
security. The country's second-most-populous state already has some of
the most restrictive electoral laws in the United States, even without
the pending bill.

The proposed bill states that the changes "are not intended to impair
the right of free suffrage" but are necessary to "prevent fraud in the
electoral process."
Republican U.S. Representative Michael McCaul of Texas told CNN's "State
of the Union" that the intent is to "give the American people more trust
in our elections."
Democrats and civil rights groups argue that such legislation
disproportionately burdens or discourages voters of color, as well as
the elderly and disabled.
There were no substantial allegations of fraud in Texas in last year's
election and Republicans maintained their three-decade grip on all
statewide offices.
Republican state lawmakers across the country have pursued more
stringent voting restrictions following former President Donald Trump's
false claim that he lost the 2020 election because of widespread
election fraud.
So far, 14 other U.S. states have enacted 22 laws this year that make it
more difficult for Americans to vote, according to a report released on
Friday by the Brennan Center for Justice.
SCRAPPING INNOVATIONS
The Texas bill would strike down innovations used during last November's
election because of the coronavirus pandemic.
Drive-through voting, credited with helping spark record voter turnout
in Houston, will no longer be allowed. The bill also limits early hours
to vote, makes it more difficult to cast absentee ballots and does away
with drop boxes.

The bill would forbid voting on Sundays before 1 p.m. Critics called
that a blatant strike on the "Souls to the Polls" effort at Black
churches, when worshippers have traditionally traveled in caravans to
polling sites to cast votes after morning services.
The legislation would also scrap 24-hour polling sites and ban mobile
units or temporary structures from being used as polling places.
The bill would also make it easier for courts to overturn elections
where fraud is alleged. Instead of requiring evidence that fraudulent
votes directly resulted in a candidate's win, a court could overturn an
election if the number of fraudulent votes is equal to the margin of
victory, regardless of who those fraudulent votes were cast for.
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Voting rights activists gather during a protest against Texas
legislators who are advancing new voting restrictions in Austin,
Texas, U.S., May 8, 2021. REUTERS/Mikala Compton

New requirements would take effect as well for Texans
who want to vote through the mail and election officials would be
barred from sending unsolicited mail-in ballot applications to
voters. The legislation would also make the removal of disruptive,
partisan poll watchers more difficult.
Democratic President Joe Biden said in a statement on Saturday that
the legislation in Texas "attacks the sacred right to vote."
Earlier this month, dozens of companies - including American
Airlines Group Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co and Microsoft Corp
- urged legislators to reject any law restricting access to ballots.
'IN THEIR PLACE'
Members of the Texas Legislative Black Caucus and the state's NAACP
civil rights organization said the bill hearkened back to the Jim
Crow-era, when laws were enacted to block Blacks from voting and to
maintain racial segregation in the U.S. South from the late 19th
century into the 1960s.
"This is a clear case of taking power and putting minorities in
their place so they can never share power in Texas," Gary Bledsoe,
president of the state's NAACP chapter, said ahead of the vote.
Julian Castro, secretary of housing and urban development under
former President Barack Obama and a former mayor of San Antonio,
told a Democratic Party news conference that the rapidly shifting
demographics of Texas had Republicans "running scared because they
know that this state is changing and they're afraid of the
consequences."

Hispanics are forecast by the official Texas state demographer to
surpass non-Hispanic whites as the largest group later this year.
Former Democratic Representative Beto O'Rourke, speaking during the
same news conference, urged the U.S. Congress to pass expanded
voting rights to stymie the vote-restriction efforts in
Republican-controlled states, so that the United States would not
revert to "Jim Crow 2.0."
(Reporting by Brad Brooks in San Antonio and Peter Szekely in New
York; Editing by Peter Cooney)
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