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 The CDC's new ratings, first reported by Reuters and posted on a CDC
website on Monday, include 61 nations that were lowered from its
highest "Level 4" rating that discouraged all travel to recommending
travel for fully vaccinated individuals, the agency confirmed on
Tuesday.
An additional 50 countries and territories have been lowered to
"Level 2" or "Level 1," a CDC spokeswoman said. Countries ranked
lowest for COVID-19 risks now include Singapore, Israel, South
Korea, Iceland, Belize and Albania.
Among those now listed at "Level 3," are France, Ecuador, the
Philippines, South Africa, Canada, Mexico, Russia, Spain,
Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, Honduras, Hungary and Italy.
The U.S. State Department said it had updated its recommendations to
reflect the recent methodology update, but noted not all ratings
were revised because of other factors including " commercial flight
availability, restrictions on U.S. citizen entry, and impediments
to obtaining COVID test results within three calendar days."
The State Department eased its ratings on 85 countries and
territories, including Japan.
On May 24, the State Department had urged against travel to Japan,
citing a new wave of coronavirus cases before the Tokyo Olympics are
set to begin on July 23.
The State Department warning raised concerns and prompted the White
House to reaffirm its support for Tokyo's plan to hold the Games
this summer and for U.S. athletes competing there despite a new wave
of infections and a low vaccination rate in the host country.
Foreign spectators have been banned, and organizers are expected to
make a decision late this month on domestic spectators.
REVISED CRITERIA
The CDC said the change came after it revised its criteria for
travel health notices. The CDC said it also revised its rating for
the United States to "Level 3" from "Level 4."
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 The agency said the new criteria for a Level 4 "avoid all travel"
recommendation has changed to 500 cases per 100,000 from 100
COVID-19 cases per 100,000.
The agency added that many countries have lower ratings "because of
the criteria changes or because their outbreaks are better
controlled." The CDC said it expects more countries to get lower,
more favorable travel ratings.
Other countries being lowered to "Level 3" include Honduras,
Indonesia, Jordan, Libya, Panama, Poland, Denmark and Malaysia.
Many of the countries that now have lower ratings remain on the U.S.
government's list of countries subject to severe travel restrictions
- and most have been subject to the restrictions since early 2020.
The United States bars nearly all non-U.S. citizens who have within
the previous 14 days been to China, the United Kingdom, Ireland,
India, South Africa, Brazil, Iran and the 26 Schengen nations in
Europe without border controls.
Asked why the United States is maintaining the restrictions even
though some countries that now have low infection rates are subject
to them, while others with high rates are exempt, CDC Director
Rochelle Walensky said on Tuesday the issue was subject to "an
interagency conversation, and we are looking at the data in real
time as to how we should move forward with that."
Reuters reported on Tuesday the Biden administration is forming
expert working groups with Canada, Mexico, the European Union and
the UK to determine how best to restart travel safely after 15
months of pandemic restrictions, citing a White House official.
(Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Bill Berkrot and Peter
Cooney)
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