Biden to target 'merchants of death' who sell illegal guns, as U.S. 
		homicides spike
		
		 
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		 [June 24, 2021] 
		By Nandita Bose and Steve Holland 
		 
		WASHINGTON (Reuters) -President Joe Biden 
		pledged on Wednesday to go after illegal gun dealers and boost federal 
		funding and support for local law enforcement as homicide rates have 
		spiked in large cities.  
		 
		"Merchants of death are breaking the law for profit," Biden said, adding 
		the administration will have "zero tolerance" for rogue firearms dealers 
		https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/us-justice-department-launch-new-effort-crack-down-firearms-trafficking-2021-06-22 
		accountable for violating federal laws. 
		 
		He said the government also will help states employ more police officers 
		using funds already approved to help the economy recover from the 
		COVID-19 pandemic.  
		 
		"My message to you is this," Biden said, addressing gun dealers who 
		"willfully" break the law. "We will find you and we'll seek your license 
		to sell guns. We'll make sure you can't sell death and mayhem on our 
		streets." 
		 
		The administration will strengthen efforts by the Bureau of Alcohol, 
		Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) to stop illegal gun trafficking 
		across states, Biden and Attorney General Merrick Garland said at the 
		White House, reiterating steps the Department of Justice unveiled 
		Tuesday.  
		
		
		  
		
		 
		 
		In April, Biden signed executive orders asking the DOJ to crack down on 
		self-assembled "ghost guns." Such orders allow Biden to act quickly 
		without waiting for Congress, where Democrats hold a razor-thin majority 
		and Republicans generally oppose gun control legislation.  
		 
		Gun rights, protected by the Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, 
		are among the thorniest political issues in America, where the rate of 
		gun deaths exceeds other wealthy countries. 
		 
		In 2020 homicides in large U.S. cities rose 30% from a year earlier 
		while gun assaults rose 8% with the fastest rate in big cities including 
		Chicago and Houston, the White House said, citing a report by the 
		nonpartisan research group the Council on Criminal Justice.  
		 
		Overall the national rate is still far below the national average in the 
		1970s or 1980s.   
		The "precipitous rise in homicides coincided with the emergence of mass 
		protests after George Floyd was killed in late May by a police officer 
		in Minneapolis," the report noted, adding there was "no simple 
		connection" between police violence, protests and community violence." 
		 
		Property crimes, such as burglaries and larcenies, fell significantly in 
		2020.  
		 
		Before speaking, Biden and Garland met with the mayors of Baltimore, 
		Maryland and Rapid City, South Dakota, the police chief of Baton Rouge, 
		Louisiana and other experts to discuss community safety measures. 
		 
		[to top of second column] 
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			President Joe Biden delivers remarks accompanied by U.S. Attorney 
			General Merrick Garland, after a roundtable discussion with advisors 
			on steps to curtail U.S. gun violence, at the White House in 
			Washington, U.S. June 23, 2021. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst 
            
			
			  
            The U.S. Treasury Department released information on 
			how states and localities can tap the $350 billion from the American 
			Rescue Plan Act to respond to violent crime, including by investing 
			in community policing. 
			 
			CRITICISM ON POLICE, GUNS  
			 
			The administration faces growing impatience from gun-safety 
			activists that want Biden to act more quickly to combat gun violence 
			after he campaigned on a pledge to act against the "epidemic" on the 
			first day of his administration. 
			 
			This year, 20,989 Americans died of gun violence through June 23, 
			more than half through suicide, according to the Gun Violence 
			Archive, a research group.  
			 
			The Republican Party issued a statement saying Biden's Democratic 
			administration "should have stood up to Democrats" who do not 
			sufficiently support law enforcement. 
			 
			U.S. gun sales soared in 2020 during the coronavirus pandemic, amid 
			social unrest over police killings of Black people and a contested 
			presidential election. At the time, some experts warned a spike in 
			homicides could be next.  
			 
			"It's pretty clear that more guns is more death," Harvard University 
			professor David Hemenway, director of the school’s Injury Control 
			Research Center, which studies injury prevention, told Reuters 
			https://reut.rs/3j5KAKF in October. 
			 
			While there is some "preliminary evidence" to support a connection 
			between gun sales and homicides, "more research is required," the 
			Council on Criminal Justice report noted. 
            
			  
             
			 
			(Reporting by Nandita Bose; Editing by Scott Malone, Michael Perry, 
			Heather Timmons, Chizu Nomiyama, Jonathan Oatis and David Gregorio) 
  
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