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				 The 
				website https://portal.ga.gov.au/persona/cmmi contains the 
				world’s largest dataset of minerals such cobalt, lithium and 
				rare earth elements and has more than 7,000 mineral samples from 
				over 60 countries which could help identify new areas of 
				critical minerals. 
				 
				The data can be used by governments to identify options to 
				diversify their critical minerals sources and by companies to 
				better target their exploration strategies, Keith Pitt, the 
				minister for resources, water and northern Australia, said in a 
				statement. 
				 
				"While Australia is known across the world for its rich gold and 
				iron ore deposits, our country also has an abundance of critical 
				minerals – which are key to everything from iPhones to fighter 
				jets," he added. 
				 
				China is the dominant supplier of rare earths, which are used in 
				electric vehicle batteries, a wide range of consumer products as 
				well as satellites and lasers. Western governments have been 
				keen to diversify procurement amid trade and political tensions 
				with Beijing. 
				 
				The United State said this month it would work with allies to 
				secure the minerals needed for electric vehicle batteries and 
				process them domestically. 
				 
				The dataset was compiled by Geoscience Australia, the Geological 
				Survey of Canada and the United States Geological Survey. 
				 
				(Reporting by Melanie Burton; Editing by Edwina Gibbs) 
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