Turkey says it has restarted diplomatic contacts with Egypt
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[March 12, 2021]
ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey has
resumed diplomatic contacts with Egypt and wants to further cooperation,
Turkish leaders said on Friday, after years of tension since the
Egyptian army toppled a Muslim Brotherhood president close to Ankara.
Any thaw in ties between the two regional powerhouses could have
repercussions around the Middle East, where Cairo and Ankara have sought
to influence events in various hotspots and stand on opposing sides in a
Mediterranean maritime dispute.
Two Egyptian intelligence sources said Turkey had proposed a meeting to
discuss cooperation, but suggested the contacts were still only
preliminary.
President Tayyip Erdogan said the contacts were "not at the highest
level, but right below the highest level. We hope that we can continue
this process with Egypt much more strongly."
Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu was quoted as saying by state-owned
Anadolu news agency: "We have contacts with Egypt both on the
intelligence level and the foreign ministry level ... Contacts at the
diplomatic level have started."
Relations with Cairo have been frosty since Egypt's army ousted Mohammed
Mursi, Egypt's first democratically elected president and an ally of
Erdogan, after protests in 2013.
An Egyptian security official received a phone call from a Turkish
intelligence official on Thursday, setting out Turkey’s desire for a
meeting in Cairo to discuss economic, political and diplomatic
cooperation, the Egyptian intelligence sources said.
The Egyptian official welcomed the call and promised to respond as soon
as possible, the Egyptian sources said.
The call followed unofficial contacts between Egyptian and Turkish
security officials in which communications between the two sides were
discussed. The issue of maritime borders, a source of tension between
Turkey and other east Mediterranean countries, was not raised, according
to the sources.
Rebuilding trust will be hard. As well as the tensions over the ousting
of Mursi and Mediterranean disputes, Egypt's Foreign Minister Sameh
Shoukry said last week the Arab League expressed its "categorical
rejection" of Turkish military interventions in Syria, Iraq and Libya.
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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan looks on as he addresses the
media after the Friday prayers in Istanbul, Turkey March 12, 2021.
Presidential Press Office/Handout via REUTERS
GULF STATES
Cavusoglu's comments come as Turkey seeks to repair strained
relations with several regional powers. He said on Friday Ankara
would reciprocate if Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates take
"positive steps" to overcome recent tensions.
Ties with Riyadh have been strained over the killing of journalist
Jamal Khashoggi in the Saudi consulate in Istanbul in 2018 and a row
between Turkey's ally Qatar and other Gulf Arab states. Trade has
collapsed under an informal boycott by Saudi businesses.
Turkey has also been at odds with the United Arab Emirates over the
conflict in Libya, and both countries have accused each other of
disrupting regional stability.
"There is no reason for our ties with Saudi Arabia not to be fixed.
If they take positive steps, we will take positive steps. The same
goes for the UAE. We don't want to fight with anyone," Cavusoglu
said.
Khashoggi was killed and dismembered by Saudi operatives in 2018 and
a U.S. intelligence report found Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin
Salman approved the operation.
"We never blamed the Saudi Arabian leadership," Cavusoglu said. At
the time, Erdogan said the operation was ordered at the "highest
levels" of the Saudi government. Erdogan spoke to King Salman in
November and they agreed to resolve differences through dialogue,
Turkey's presidency said.
(Reporting by Tuvan Gumrukcu in Ankara and Mohamed Ahmed Hassan in
Cairo; Editing by Dominic Evans, William Maclean)
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