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								 Theater operators had been 
								hoping that "Black Widow," starring Scarlett 
								Johansson as the Russian-born 
								spy-turned-superhero, would kick off a summer 
								blockbuster season in early May and draw crowds 
								back to theaters after extended closures due to 
								the coronavirus pandemic. 
 Shares of AMC Entertainment, the world's largest 
								cinema operator, slumped 16% after the 
								announcement.
 
 Disney also said it would offer live-action 
								movie "Cruella" for a fee to Disney+ customers 
								on the same day it hits cinemas, which is 
								scheduled for May 28, and that Pixar animated 
								movie "Luca" would skip most theaters and debut 
								to all Disney+ subscribers on June 18.
 
								
								 The Pixar film will play in theaters only in 
								international markets that do not yet have 
								access to Disney+. The service is available in 
								much of the world but has just begun rolling out 
								in Asia.
 "Cruella" and "Black Widow" will cost Disney+ 
								customers an additional $30 each to stream at 
								home.
 
 "Today’s announcement reflects our focus on 
								providing consumer choice and serving the 
								evolving preferences of audiences," Kareem 
								Daniel, chairman of Disney Media & Entertainment 
								Distribution, said in a statement.
 
 The company delayed a handful of other films, 
								including Marvel film "Shang Chi and the Legend 
								of the Ten Rings," which is now set to reach 
								theaters on Sept. 3 instead of July 9.
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								 Movie theater executives had 
								been encouraged by recent cinema reopenings in 
								Los Angeles and New York City, the two biggest 
								moviegoing markets in the United States, and an 
								increase in vaccinations across the country.
 But Disney's changes are likely to dent box 
								office sales during the summer as some 
								moviegoers opt to watch "Black Widow" or "Cruella" 
								at home, and in most cases will not have a 
								chance to see the latest Pixar film in theaters.
 
								The next big-budget action movie on theaters' 
								summer schedule is "Fast & Furious" movie "F9," 
								from Comcast Corp's Universal Pictures, on June 
								25.
 The shifts are among several changes Hollywood 
								studios have tested during the pandemic.
 
 AT&T Inc's Warner Bros. is offering all of its 
								2021 theatrical films on the HBO Max streaming 
								service on the same day.
 
 On Tuesday, Cineworld Plc announced that Warner 
								Bros. had agreed to a more traditional release 
								pattern in 2022 of showing movies only in 
								theaters for a time, though the exclusive window 
								will be shortened to as little as 31 days in 
								Britain and 45 days in the United States.
 
 (Reporting by Lisa Richwine)
 
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