In
an interview with CNN, parts of which were released before
broadcast later on Sunday, Birx said there was an "excuse" for
the initial surge of deaths last year as the government grappled
with the start of the pandemic.
"There were about 100,000 deaths that came from that original
surge," Birx said. "All of the rest of them, in my mind, could
have been mitigated or decreased substantially."
More than 542,000 people have died from COVID-19 in the United
States, according to a Reuters tally, and almost 30 million have
been infected.
Trump downplayed the outbreak in its early stages, resisted
mitigation efforts and criticized harsh lockdown measures
imposed to stop the spread of the virus. He repeatedly eschewed
guidance on mask-wearing that health experts say prevents the
spread of the disease.
Birx, who has since left the government, said in the interview
that she received a "very uncomfortable" call from Trump after
describing how widespread the virus was in an interview with CNN
in August, during which she told people living in rural areas
that they were not immune.
Trump, who tested positive for and then recovered from the virus
in October, was running for re-election at the time.
"Everybody in the White House was upset with that interview and
the clarity that I brought about the epidemic," Birx said.
"I got called by the president," she said. "It was very
uncomfortable, very direct, and very difficult to hear."
Birx at times faced criticism for not standing up more
forcefully in public to Trump's misinformation about the
pandemic, including his dangerous suggestion that Americans
could consume bleach to kill the virus.
Trump went on to hold large rallies in the final months of the
presidential election campaign despite public health guidance
warning against large gatherings. He lost to Democrat Joe Biden,
who campaigned largely on a promise to take the pandemic more
seriously than his opponent.
Birx became sidelined in the final months of Trump's
administration, and White House briefings about the pandemic
largely ceased.
She was not offered a position in Biden's White House, and now
works in the private sector.
(Reporting by Jeff Mason; Editing by Daniel Wallis)
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