Top U.S. fuel pipeline edges toward reopening as gasoline shortages
worsen
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 [May 12, 2021] (Reuters)
- The top U.S. fuel pipeline, which has
been disabled by a cyberattack for six days, sent workers to manually
release some stored supplies on Wednesday as fuel shortages across the
Southeast worsened and motorists fumed.
A ransomware attack on the Colonial Pipeline last week halted 2.5
million barrels per day of fuel shipments in the most disruptive
cyberattack on U.S. energy infrastructure. The pipeline stretches 5,500
miles (8,850 km) from U.S. Gulf Coast oil refineries to consumers in
Mid-Atlantic and Southeast states.
Privately owned Colonial Pipeline operator manually opened portions of
the line to release needed supplies in Georgia, Maryland, New Jersey and
the Carolinas. It has accepted 2 million barrels of fuel to begin a
restart that would "substantially" restore operation by week's end, the
company said.
The supply crunch, amid panic buying by motorists, has brought long
lines and high prices at gas stations ahead of the Memorial Day holiday
weekend at the end of this month, which traditionally marks the start of
the peak summer driving season.
Nearly a third of gas stations in metro Atlanta and in Raleigh and
Charlotte, North Carolina, were without fuel, tracking firm GasBuddy
said. The average price for regular gasoline rose to $2.99 a gallon, the
highest since 2014.
LONG LINES
"This place is dead closed," said Charles Staples, a 31-year-old banker,
after circling rows of shut fuel pumps in his Volvo at an Atlanta
station. "I heard about the thing, but I just thought they'd be long
lines or something."
In Raleigh, North Carolina, the last few stores with gas were those
along major thoroughfares, said Todd Sloan, a general contractor. "Those
that have fuel have very long lines," he said.
Four southeast states - Florida, North Carolina, Virginia and Georgia -
joined federal regulators in relaxing driver and fuel restrictions to
speed deliveries of supplies. Georgia suspended sales tax on gasoline
until Saturday.
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Out of service fuel nozzles are covered in plastic on a gas pump at
a gas station in Waynesville, North Carolina, after a gasoline
supply crunch caused by the Colonial Pipeline hack, May 11, 2021.
Martin Brossman via REUTERS
The FBI has accused a shadowy criminal gang called DarkSide of the ransomware
attack. DarkSide is believed to be based in Russia or Eastern Europe.
Russia's Embassy in the United States rejected speculation that Moscow was
behind the attack. President Joe Biden on Monday said there was no evidence so
far that Russia was responsible.
MORE FREQUENT ATTACKS
It is unknown how much money the hackers are seeking, and Colonial has not
commented on whether it would pay.
"Cyber attacks on our nation’s infrastructure are growing more sophisticated,
frequent and aggressive," Brandon Wales, acting director of the Cybersecurity
and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), said at a Senate hearing on Tuesday
on the SolarWinds hack that came to light in December and hit companies and
government agencies.
Gulf Coast refiners that rely on the Colonial pipeline to move fuel to market
have cut processing. Total SE trimmed gasoline production at its Port Arthur,
Texas, refinery, and Citgo Petroleum pared back at its Lake Charles, Louisiana,
plant.
Citgo said it is moving products from its Lake Charles refinery and "exploring
alternate supply methods into other impacted markets." Marathon Petroleum,
another large refiner, said it is "making adjustments" to its operations due to
the pipeline shutdown.
(Reporting by Laura Sanicola, Stephanie Kelly and Devika Krishna Kumar;
Additional reporting by Rich McKay in Atlanta; Editing by Leslie Adler)
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