Indonesia's Gojek, Tokopedia to create biggest local tech group
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[May 17, 2021] By
Anshuman Daga and Fanny Potkin
SINGAPORE (Reuters) -Indonesian
ride-hailing and payments firm Gojek and e-commerce leader Tokopedia are
merging to create a multi-billion dollar tech company called GoTo in the
country's largest-ever deal, as rivals bulk up in the fast-expanding
sector.
The combined entity, which will span online shopping, courier services,
ride-hailing, food delivery and other services in Southeast Asia's
largest economy, will be the biggest privately held technology firm in
the region.
It plans to list in Indonesia and the United States later this year,
company executives said on Monday.
Two sources familiar with the matter told Reuters that GoTo was seeking
a pre-IPO funding that could enable it to raise about $2 billion
followed by public market floats with a potential valuation of roughly
$40 billion for the group.
In a joint statement, the companies said their combined past valuation
was $18 billion based on fundraisings done in 2019 and early 2020, and
declined comment on future valuations.
The merger of Gojek and Tokopedia - each backed by global heavyweight
investors – comes amid a surge of competition in the ride-hailing and
food delivery markets in Southeast Asia. Stay-at-home pandemic
restrictions have stoked demand for food delivery, e-commerce and
e-payments.
Last month, Southeast Asia's largest ridehailing and food delivery firm
Grab clinched a $40 billion merger with a special purpose acquisition
company and Singapore-based regional internet firm Sea Ltd, which runs
e-commerce platform Shopee, is also muscling into food delivery and
financial services.
"GoTo will still need to face stiff competition from larger regional
rivals Shopee and Grab, which are leading in market share in both
e-commerce and food and which have their dominance in other parts of
Southeast Asia to cushion the long term investment commitment into
Indonesia," said Jianggan Li, CEO of venture outfit Momentum Works.
GoTo's biggest investors include Alibaba Group Holding, SoftBank Group
Corp, Singapore sovereign wealth fund GIC, Alphabet's Google and Tencent
Holdings.
Sources said Gojek's shareholders will own 58% of the holding company
with the balance held by Tokopedia's investors.
INDONESIAN GIANT
"GoTo will be be unique in its ability to cover two-thirds of Indonesian
consumer expenditure", Tokopedia President Patrick Cao told reporters.
"If you look at our regional peers, they exceed only at covering one
sector."
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Indonesian e-commerce firm Tokopedia founder and CEO, William
Tanuwijaya, poses for a photograph at Tokopedia headquarters in
Jakarta, Indonesia, July 25, 2019. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan
Cao will become GoTo's president and Gojek CEO Andre Soelistyo will be
CEO of the group that says it has more than 100 million monthly active
users and a registered driver fleet of more than 2 million.
GoTo's deal came together quickly in December after months of
negotiations between Gojek and Grab fell apart.
Gojek and Tokopedia's executives have personal and family ties and held
discussions about a deal in 2018, sources said.
Using the model of Alphabet, Gojek and Tokopedia plan to remain separate
but work together on payments, logistics and food deliveries.
While e-commerce is booming in Indonesia, with its digital economy
economy expected to grow to $124 billion by 2025, according a 2020 study
by Google, Temasek Holdings and Bain & Company, its 17,000 islands are
spread across an area bigger than the European Union, making it
extremely costly.
GoTo is also betting on its financial arm, which will own 22% of
Indonesian digital lender Bank Jago.
Of Indonesia's population of 270 million, half lack bank accounts but
most now have mobile phones.
Goldman Sachs is the financial advisor to Gojek, and Citi is the
financial advisor to Tokopedia.
Investors told Reuters the merger will herald a wave of Indonesian
listings, with e-commerce company Bukalapak and travel app Traveloka
expected to list this year.
"This is the beginning of us proving how local startups can grow at
scale and from Indonesia to the world", said East Ventures founder
Willson Cuaca, an early backer of Tokopedia and Gojek shareholder.
(Reporting by Anshuman Daga and Fanny Potkin; Editing by Kenneth
Maxwell, Carmel Crimmins and Louise Heavens)
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