In victory for Trump, Republicans block probe of U.S. Capitol riot
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[May 29, 2021]
By Susan Cornwell
WASHINGTON (Reuters) -Republicans in the
U.S. Senate on Friday derailed a bipartisan inquiry into the deadly
assault on the Capitol by former President Donald Trump's supporters,
despite a torrent of criticism the lawmakers were playing down the
violence.
Democrats and some moderate Republicans had called for a commission to
probe the events up to and including Jan. 6, when hundreds of supporters
of Trump, a Republican, stormed the Capitol, fighting with police,
urging violence against lawmakers and delaying the formal certification
of President Joe Biden's election victory. The violence left five people
dead including a Capitol Police officer.
The measure mustered a 54-35 vote which fell short of the 60 votes
needed to advance the legislation in the 100-member Senate. The 35 no
votes were all Republicans. Six Republicans voted in favor of the
commission.
"We all know what's going on here. Senate Republicans chose to defend
the Big Lie because they feared that anything that might upset Donald
Trump could hurt them politically," Senate Democratic Leader Chuck
Schumer said after the vote.
The proposed commission would have had the power to force witnesses,
possibly including Trump, to testify under oath about what happened that
day. Trump had urged Republican lawmakers to vote against it and warned
of "consequences" for those who supported it.
It was the first time this year that Republicans used the 60-vote
hurdle, known as a filibuster, to defeat legislation.
The vote underscores the steep challenges for Democrats in the evenly
divided chamber, as they will have to win the support of at least one in
five Republicans to pass policing reforms, voting-rights legislation and
other priorities.
The White House said Biden remained committed to a full, independent
investigation of the attack.
'LIMITS OF BIPARTISANSHIP'
Senate Democrats have been under pressure from activists on the left to
scrap the chamber's longstanding supermajority rule, but have so far
declined to do so. In a letter to Democrats after the vote, Schumer said
Congress had "seen the limits of bipartisanship."
Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell has argued that a commission
would have duplicated work done by other congressional committees, as
well as a sweeping federal criminal investigation that has so far
resulted in the arrests of more than 440 people.
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A mob of supporters of then-U.S. President Donald Trump climb
through a window they broke as they storm the U.S. Capitol Building
in Washington, U.S., January 6, 2021. REUTERS/Leah Millis
But Republicans are also concerned that a commission,
modeled on one that probed the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, would focus
attention on the violence and on Trump's persistent false claims
about the 2020 election well into next year's midterm congressional
election campaigns.
Republicans did not defend these positions on the Senate floor
before or after the vote.
The proposal previously passed the House of Representatives with the
support of all Democrats and 1 in 6 Republicans after bipartisan
negotiations.
"It is unfortunate that we fell a few votes short of what was needed
to begin debate on this vital legislation," said Senator Susan
Collins, one of the Republicans who voted to create a commission.
Collins took the most active stance in her party in pushing against
McConnell in support of the bill, securing Schumer's support for an
amendment requiring the commission staff be appointed by Democrats
and Republicans.
She had a tense exchange with Schumer during Friday's vote and
Republican colleague Mitt Romney said she had been disappointed the
Democratic leader hadn't voiced support for her amendments during
his floor speech. Schumer said he voiced support for many senators
including at least one Republican, Rob Portman.
In addition to Collins, Romney and Portman, Senators Lisa Murkowski,
Bill Cassidy and Ben Sasse also voted for the commission. Two
Democrats and nine Republicans skipped the vote.
After the Senate vote, House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi
said Democrats would "proceed to find the truth" about what happened
on Jan. 6, but said nothing about whether she would set up a special
committee to investigate, as some Democrats have suggested.
(Reporting by Susan Cornwell; Writing by Andy Sullivan; Editing by
Scott Malone, Howard Goller and Daniel Wallis)
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