Amgen
CEO says U.S. Medicare out-of-pocket cap will improve access
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[November 04, 2021]
By Deena Beasley
(Reuters) - A proposed cap on out-of-pocket
drug costs for Medicare recipients would improve patient access, but
allowing the U.S. government health plan for seniors to negotiate prices
could limit innovation, Amgen Inc Chief Executive Robert Bradway said in
an interview.
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"We need to make sure to be very careful not to destroy the very
system which is bringing forward the innovation we need," Bradway
said in an interview ahead of the Reuters Total Health conference,
which will run virtually from Nov. 15-18.
The latest legislation proposed by congressional Democrats and the
Biden administration would give the federal government the ability
for the first time to negotiate prices for a limited number of drugs
paid for by Medicare.
Conventional prescription drugs would be protected from negotiation
for the first nine years after they are launched, while biologic
drugs, which are made from living cells, would be protected for 12
years.
The agreement would also set a $2,000 annual cap on out-of-pocket
costs for Medicare recipients and limit annual price increases to
the rate of inflation.
"We're going to look favorably on anything that improves access,"
Bradway said.
But he warned that allowing the government to "negotiate or in
effect set prices," runs the risk of "artificial distortions in the
market with the effect that innovators will have to decide whether
to reallocate capital away from the drug sector."
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Bradway said more also needs to
be known about the Biden administration's
efforts to agree with other nations on a
multinational corporate tax rate.
A group of 136 countries, including the United States, last month
set a goal for a minimum global tax rate of 15% for big companies -
well below the current average of 23.5% in industrialized countries.
"It will be important if the U.S. wants to continue to be the
epicenter of innovation for the U.S. to remain competitive," Bradway
said. "Otherwise, we'll see what has been happening for years, which
is investors from outside the United States acquiring innovative
technology and basing that technology in lower tax jurisdictions."
Amgen, based in Thousand Oaks, California, is one of the world's
largest makers of biotechnology drugs, including treatments for
cancer, osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis.
(Reporting by Deena Beasley in Los Angeles; Editing by Matthew
Lewis)
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