General Nick Carter, chief of the defence staff, told Times
Radio there was a greater risk of tensions in the new era of a "multipolar
world", where governments compete for different objectives and
different agendas.
"I think we have to be careful that people don't end up allowing
the bellicose nature of some of our politics to end up in a
position where escalation leads to miscalculation," he said in
an interview to be broadcast on Sunday.
Tensions have been mounting in eastern Europe in recent weeks
after the European Union accused Belarus of flying in thousands
of migrants to engineer a humanitarian crisis on its border with
EU-member state Poland, a dispute that threatens to draw in
Russia and NATO.
President Vladimir Putin said on Saturday that unscheduled NATO
drills in the Black Sea posed a serious challenge for Moscow and
that Russia had nothing to do with the crisis on close ally
Belarus's border with the bloc.
Carter said authoritarian rivals were willing to use any tool at
their disposal, such as migrants, surging gas prices, proxy
forces or cyber attacks. "The character of warfare has changed,"
he said.
Following the bi-polar world of the Cold War, and the unipolar
world of U.S. dominance, diplomats now face a more complex
multi-polar world, he said, adding that "traditional diplomatic
tools and mechanisms" of the Cold War were no longer available.
"Without those tools and mechanisms there is a greater risk that
these escalations or this escalation could lead to
miscalculation," he said. "So I think that's the real challenge
we have to be confronted with."
Britain said on Friday that a small team of UK military
personnel had been deployed to explore "engineering support" for
Poland on its border with Belarus.
British Typhoon fighters also escorted two Russian military
aircraft out of its area of interest on Friday, working with
NATO partners to monitor the jets as they passed through
international airspace.
(Reporting by Kate Holton; Editing by Mike Harrison)
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