Oil steady as investors question reserve release
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[November 24, 2021] By
Noah Browning
LONDON (Reuters) -Oil prices were steady on
Wednesday as investors questioned the effectiveness of a U.S.-led
release of oil from strategic reserves and turned their focus to how
producers will respond.
Brent crude futures were down 6 cents at $82.25 a barrel by 1212 GMT,
having jumped by 3.3% on Tuesday.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures rose 5 cents, or 0.1%,
to $78.55 after a 2.3% gain the previous day.
The United States said it would release millions of barrels of oil from
strategic reserves in coordination with China, India, South Korea, Japan
and Britain to try to cool prices after OPEC+ ignored calls to pump
more.
Japan will release "a few hundred thousand kilolitres" of oil from its
national reserve, but timing has not been decided, its industry minister
Koichi Hagiuda said on Wednesday.
Analysts said the effect on prices was likely to be short-lived after
years of declining investment and a strong global recovery from the
COVID-19 pandemic.
The coordinated release could add about 70 million to 80 million barrels
of crude supply, smaller than the more than 100 million barrels the
market has been pricing in, analysts at Goldman Sachs said.
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An aerial view shows Shibushi National Petroleum Stockpiling Base in
Kagoshima prefecture, Japan January 18, 2019, in this photo taken by
Kyodo. Mandatory credit Kyodo/via REUTERS
"On our pricing model, such a release would be worth less than $2 a barrel,
significantly less than the $8 a barrel sell-off that occurred since late
October," the bank said in a note with the title "a drop in the ocean".
Attention has now switched to how the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting
Countries (OPEC), Russia and their allies, together known as OPEC+, will react
to the joint reserve release when they meet on Dec. 2 to discuss policy.
Meanwhile, U.S. crude and gasoline stocks rose last week while distillate
inventories fell, market sources said, citing American Petroleum Institute
figures.
Crude stocks rose by 2.3 million barrels for the week ended Nov. 19, against
analyst expectations of a decline of about 500,000 barrels.
(Additional reporting by Yuka ObayashiEditing by Alexander Smith and David
Goodman)
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