The
proposal to tax oil and gas producers for methane emissions
above a certain threshold faces opposition from U.S. Senator Joe
Manchin, who represents natural gas-producing West Virginia,
along with Democrats from oil-producer Texas, the sources said.
The fee, supported by the White House, is part of a broader
effort by Democratic President Joe Biden to curb the greenhouse
gas methane, considered the biggest cause of climate change
after carbon dioxide.
Biden is hoping to finalize the framework of a broad spending
package that expands the nation's social safety net and seeks to
tackle climate change before he leaves https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-says-democrats-talks-went-well-hopes-spending-deal-before-g20-2021-10-25
for the U.N. Climate Change Conference in Scotland on Thursday.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is expected to announce
new rules this week to reduce methane emissions. The United
States recently announced a Global Methane Pledge with the
European Union to cut methane emissions 30% by 2030.
Under a plan approved by the House of Representatives Energy and
Commerce Committee in September, oil and natural gas producers
would have to pay $1,500 for each metric ton of methane they
emit above specific intensity thresholds.
Democrats hold narrow majorities in the House and Senate.
Republican critics have said the fee would raise costs
associated with heating homes and fueling cars, while Democrats
argued it would reduce greenhouse gas emissions contributing to
global warming.
The American Petroleum Institute industry group lobbied to kill
the methane fee being discussed in Congress, which it called
duplicative and punitive. The group said it broadly supports the
EPA's efforts to regulate methane from existing oil and gas
operations.
(Reporting by Jarrett Renshaw in Philadelphia and Valerie
Volcovici in Washington; Editing by Leslie Adler and Will
Dunham)
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