U.S. imposes sanctions on two Lebanese businessmen and MP
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[October 29, 2021]
By Timour Azhari
BEIRUT (Reuters) -The U.S. Treasury has
imposed sanctions on two top Lebanese contractors and a lawmaker close
to the Hezbollah movement over alleged large-scale corruption that
undermined the rule of law in Lebanon.
Businessmen Jihad al-Arab and Dany Khoury, close to former Lebanese
Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri and Christian politician Gebran Bassil
respectively, were sanctioned on Thursday for alleged corruption related
to state contracts.
Lawmaker Jamil Sayyed was sanctioned for allegedly seeking to "skirt
domestic banking policies and regulations" and transfer $120 million
abroad, "presumably to enrich himself and his associates," a Treasury
statement said.
The allegations come amid an unprecedented economic crisis in Lebanon
blamed on years of bad policies and corruption by the ruling elite that
the United Nations says has left three-quarters of the population
affected by poverty.
Sayyed did not directly deny allegations he had skirted banking
regulations with a $120 million transfer during Lebanon's economic
crisis aided by a senior government official, but called for evidence to
be released.
"I'm not defending myself, you have a responsibility to present to us
these details," he told a news conference on Friday, adding that the
U.S. Treasury had not provided any paper evidence for bank transfers.
Sayyed, an outspoken MP close to Hezbollah who formerly headed the
country's top intelligence agency, is seen as a potential successor to
Parliament speaker Nabih Berri, who has held the post for 29 years.
STATE CONTRACTS
The Treasury alleged that Khoury and Arab both received state contracts
worth hundreds of millions of dollars, including for garbage collection
and disposal work, thanks to political connections.
Khoury did not immediately respond to a request for comment, and Arab
could not be reached.
Bassil denied allegations by the Treasury that Khoury had benefited from
his personal relationship with him.
"He is not my partner in politics, nor am I a partner in business,"
Bassil said in a tweet.
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Lebanon's former Major General Jamil al-Sayyed looks on in the court
room at the special international tribunal for Lebanon in
Leidschendam January 14, 2011. REUTERS/Jerry Lampen/File Photo
Khoury had won a contract worth $142 million to
operate a coastal landfill and has been "accused of dumping toxic
waste and refuse into the Mediterranean Sea... all while failing to
remedy the garbage crisis," according to the Treasury statement.
Al Arab meanwhile "served as an intermediary as of 2014 to broker a
meeting between top Lebanese officials in advance of the Lebanese
presidential election, in exchange for two government contracts
valued at approximately $200 million."
Thursday's sanctions marked the first time that the United States
has imposed sanction on a close associate of Hariri, a pro-Western
figure, having previously focused on Iran-backed Hezbollah and its
allies.
"The Americans are sending a message to the entire political class,
not just those backed by Iran, and also to the Lebanese people that
they haven’t walked away," Maha Yahya, director of the Carnegie
Middle East Center in Beirut, told Reuters.
In 2020, Washington imposed sanctions on Bassil along with former
finance minister Ali Hasan Khalil and former public works minister
Youssef Fenianos, alleging corruption and material support for
Hezbollah.
Thursday's sanctions "also include concrete allegations on Sayyed’s
money transfer after the revolution. This is new and has an impact
on Hezbollah’s reputation," said Mohanad Hage Ali, a research fellow
at the Carnegie Middle East Center.
In a tweet, U.S. Secretary of State Anthony Blinken characterized
the new sanctions as "an important step in promoting accountability
in Lebanon."
(Reporting by Timour Azhari and Maha El DahanWriting by Timour
AzhariEditing by Peter Graff, Hugh Lawson and Frances Kerry)
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