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 Rabies is a deadly disease caused by a virus that attacks the
central nervous system. The virus is present mainly in the saliva,
brain tissue, and spinal fluid of a rabid animal. The Logan County
Department of Public Health is raising awareness of the danger of
rabies, as bats, a common carrier of the disease, become more active
this time of year.
Rabies can only be diagnosed in a bat through laboratory testing;
however, there are several signs that can indicate a bat is more
likely to be infected. Bats seen during the day or bats found in
unlikely places, such as in rooms in your home or on your lawn, or
bats that are unable to fly, may indicate the animal is likely
infected. Bats, like all wild animals should never be handled.
Any contact with a bat, including a scratch, a bite or any other
close contact can pose a risk for rabies infection. Since bats have
small teeth, it can be difficult to determine if you have been
bitten. If you are near a bat and are not sure you have been
exposed, or if you fall asleep and awaken to find a bat in your
bedroom, you should call your doctor or your local health
department. Furthermore, if you see a bat in the room with an
unattended young child or you see a bat near a mentally impaired
person, you should also contact your doctor or local health
department. In any event, you should report a bat found in your home
to the health department so the situation can be evaluated.
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If a bite does occur, wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water and seek
medical attention immediately. By contacting the health department, they can
work with animal control to arrange for testing. Any bat that is found should be
captured without damaging the head, and only if direct contact with the animal
can be avoided.
Bats are not the only animals that can carry the rabies virus. To learn more
about animals and rabies, you can go online to the Illinois Department of Public
Health website at https://www.dph.illinois.gov/topics-services/diseases-and-conditions/diseases-a-z-list/rabies.
For additional information or to report a bat or potentially rabid animal, you
can contact the Logan County Department of Public Health at 217-735-2317.
Information Source: Illinois Department of Public Health
[Don Cavi, MS, LEHP
Public Health Administrator
Logan County Department of Public Health] |
