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			 Rabies is a deadly disease caused by a virus that attacks the 
			central nervous system. The virus is present mainly in the saliva, 
			brain tissue, and spinal fluid of a rabid animal. The Logan County 
			Department of Public Health is raising awareness of the danger of 
			rabies, as bats, a common carrier of the disease, become more active 
			this time of year.  
			 
			Rabies can only be diagnosed in a bat through laboratory testing; 
			however, there are several signs that can indicate a bat is more 
			likely to be infected. Bats seen during the day or bats found in 
			unlikely places, such as in rooms in your home or on your lawn, or 
			bats that are unable to fly, may indicate the animal is likely 
			infected. Bats, like all wild animals should never be handled. 
			 
			Any contact with a bat, including a scratch, a bite or any other 
			close contact can pose a risk for rabies infection. Since bats have 
			small teeth, it can be difficult to determine if you have been 
			bitten. If you are near a bat and are not sure you have been 
			exposed, or if you fall asleep and awaken to find a bat in your 
			bedroom, you should call your doctor or your local health 
			department. Furthermore, if you see a bat in the room with an 
			unattended young child or you see a bat near a mentally impaired 
			person, you should also contact your doctor or local health 
			department. In any event, you should report a bat found in your home 
			to the health department so the situation can be evaluated.  
			
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If a bite does occur, wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water and seek 
medical attention immediately. By contacting the health department, they can 
work with animal control to arrange for testing. Any bat that is found should be 
captured without damaging the head, and only if direct contact with the animal 
can be avoided. 
			 
  
Bats are not the only animals that can carry the rabies virus. To learn more 
about animals and rabies, you can go online to the Illinois Department of Public 
Health website at https://www.dph.illinois.gov/topics-services/diseases-and-conditions/diseases-a-z-list/rabies.
 
For additional information or to report a bat or potentially rabid animal, you 
can contact the Logan County Department of Public Health at 217-735-2317. 
 
Information Source: Illinois Department of Public Health 
				 
			[Don Cavi, MS, LEHP 
			Public Health Administrator 
			Logan County Department of Public Health]  |