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			 West Nile encephalitis is an infection of the brain caused by the 
			WNV which is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito. 
			To date in Illinois for 2021, approximately 32 counties have 
			reported WNV activity which includes 1 human case and no deaths. 
			Although reported WNV activity is decreased in Illinois this year as 
			compared with previous years, WNV will always remain a threat. 
			 
			This is a reminder that even though summer is coming to an end, 
			mosquitoes can remain active when temperatures are above 60°F and 
			activity will usually persist until the first hard frost. Because of 
			the existing threat, the Logan County Department of Public Health 
			would like to remind everyone the best way to prevent WNV disease is 
			to reduce the number of mosquitoes around your home and to use 
			personal protection. The Logan County Department of Public Health 
			would like to urge you to practice the three “R’s” – reduce, repel 
			and report. 
			 
			
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			  • Do reduce your exposure by avoid being outdoors when 
			mosquitoes are most active from dusk to dawn. Repair screens with 
			tears or any other outer openings. Keep windows shut and eliminate 
			areas of standing water around your property where mosquitoes can 
			breed. • Do repel mosquitoes from biting when outdoors by wearing 
			shoes, socks, long pants and a long-sleeved shirt (light-colored 
			clothing is preferred). Wear repellents that contain DEET, picaridin, 
			oil of lemon eucalyptus or IR 3535 and use according to the label 
			instructions. 
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