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		Madrid says Catalan separatist leader must face Spanish courts
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		 [September 24, 2021] 
		By Joan Faus and Jordi Rubio 
 BARCELONA/ROME (Reuters) -The Spanish 
		government demanded Catalan separatist leader Carles Puigdemont be 
		extradited to face sedition charges in Spain on Friday after he was 
		detained by Italian police in Sardinia.
 
 The former president of Spain's Catalonia region was due to appear in a 
		court of appeal in the Sardinian city of Sassari later on Friday.
 
 Agostinangelo Marras, a lawyer for Puigdemont in Sardinia, told Italian 
		news agency ANSA that the court would rule whether to confirm his arrest 
		or release him, but would not decide at Friday's hearing whether he 
		should be extradited.
 
 Puigdemont's arrest is likely to stir emotions among his supporters, 
		potentially complicating a new attempt by the Spanish government to hold 
		talks with Catalonia's separatist government on the region's future.
 
 Police cordoned off some streets in the Catalan capital Barcelona after 
		a few hundred protesters gathered in front of the Italian consulate, 
		waving Catalan separatist flags and chanting "Puigdemont is our 
		president" and "Free Puigdemont."
 
 
		 
		Puigdemont, 58, has been living in self-imposed exile in Belgium since 
		late 2017 after Spain accused him of helping to organise a 2017 
		independence referendum deemed illegal by Spanish courts.
 
 He has served as a member of the European Parliament since 2019, but was 
		detained by Italian border police at Alghero airport as he arrived in 
		Sardinia from Brussels to attend a cultural event on Thursday evening.
 
 "Mr Puigdemont must submit to the action of the courts, exactly like any 
		other citizen," Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez's office said in a 
		statement.
 
 If extradited, Puigdemont is likely to face the same Supreme Court trial 
		that sentenced nine Catalan separatist leaders to lengthy prison terms 
		in 2019 for their role in the 2017 attempt to break away from Spain.
 
 The Spanish government pardoned them in June but said Puigdemont still 
		had to face justice in Spain.
 
 ARREST WARRANT
 
 Puigdemont was subject to a European arrest warrant issued by Spain and 
		the European Parliament stripped him of immunity in March.
 
 In 2018, Puigdemont was arrested in Germany but avoided extradition. 
		Belgium has refused all Spain's extradition requests to date and he 
		travelled to Paris last week without apparent difficulties.
 
 
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			Catalan MEP Carles Puigdemont gestures during a joint news 
			conference with Catalan MEPs Antoni Comin and Clara Ponsati 
			regarding their immunity at the European Parliament, in Brussels, 
			Belgium June 3, 2021. REUTERS/Yves Herman/File Photo 
            
			
			 
            Paul Bekaert, a lawyer for Puigdemont in Belgium, 
			told Reuters he should not have been arrested in Italy. According to 
			the European Court of Justice (ECJ), he should be free until the 
			court resolves an appeal against the European Parliament's decision 
			to remove Puigdemont's immunity, he said.
 "I am surprised (he was arrested) because there is the obligation of 
			Spain in Luxembourg not to continue with the European (arrest) 
			warrant. I think there is a misunderstanding. If Spain doesn't 
			respect that obligation, there will be problems," he said.
 
 The ECJ declined immediate comment on the arrest
 
 Carme Segura, a 60-year--old protester in Barcelona, said: "This 
			detention is an injustice because president Puigdemont is a 
			democratically elected person."
 
 Jordi Sanchez, secretary general of Puigdemont's party and one of 
			the pardoned separatists, told local channel TV3 that the Spanish 
			government's statement was incoherent with its goal of seeking 
			dialogue and reconciliation with Catalonia.
 
 The arrest took place a week after Sanchez relaunched talks with 
			Catalonia's separatist government, where Puigdemont's party Junts is 
			part of the ruling coalition. The talks are aimed at fostering 
			reconciliation with the northeastern region after its failed 
			independence bid in 2017.
 
 It also comes at a complicated time when the central government is 
			kicking off the 2022 budget process and needs the backing of Catalan 
			parties to approve it.
 
             
			(Reporting Giselda Vagnoni in Rome, Agnieszka Flak in Milan, Inti 
			Landauro, Jesus Aguado and Emma Pinedo in Madrid, Joan Faus, Jordi 
			Rubio and Luis Felipe Castilleja in Barcelona, Johnny Coton and 
			Robin Emmott in Brussels; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore) 
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