Stocks and commodities jump as China drops quarantine rule
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[December 27, 2022] By
Nell Mackenzie
LONDON (Reuters) - Stock markets gained on Tuesday after China said it
would scrap its COVID-19 quarantine rule for inbound travellers - a
major step in reopening its borders.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose 0.6%,
outperforming an index of global shares, which rose 0.2%. China's
bluechip gained 1%.
The pan-European STOXX 600 index rose 0.5%, tracking the rally in Asia,
a small gain against the nearly 12% it has lost this year, as central
banks' aggressive monetary policy tightening has hit European equities
hard.
U.S. stock futures, the S&P 500 e-minis, climbed 0.7%, indicating the
market is set to rise as traders return to their terminals on Tuesday
after the Christmas holiday.
Markets in some regions including London, Dublin, Hong Kong and
Australia remain shut.
The value of bonds fell as yields, which move inversely to price, hit
nine-week highs on Tuesday, with German two-year yields at their highest
since 2008 to trade around 2.489%, while Italian bond yields rose 11
basis points to 4.622%.
European bond markets have yet to reach peak rates, with the European
Central Bank (ECB) lagging behind the U.S. Federal Reserve's jumbo rate
increases, according to Florian Ielpo, head of macro at Lombard Odier
Investment Managers.
The broader picture looks bullish, he said, pointing to prices on credit
spreads and in broader derivatives markets. The, often seen as a gauge
of risk aversion, has fallen 35% since the beginning of October, as
investors have grown more confident about inflation having peaked.
"What we are seeing today, with a China rally and bullish prices in
commodities futures, is what played out in the summer of 2008 and it
looks to us like an end-of-a-cycle moment," Ielpo said.
"With a total decline of around 20% this year, it will take a minor
miracle for 2022 to not be the weakest year for global stock markets
since the financial crisis of 2008," said Lara Mohtadi, an analyst at
SEB Bank.
"Last week we also saw the biggest rise in U.S. 10-year yields since
April and on Friday trading ended at 3.75%," she said.
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A man on a bicycle stands in front of an
electronic board showing Shanghai stock index, Nikkei share price
index and Dow Jones Industrial Average outside a brokerage in Tokyo,
Japan September 22, 2022. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
The yield on two-year Japanese government bonds (JGBs) on Tuesday
jumped to its highest in more than seven-and-a-half years, as an
auction for the notes with the same maturity received relatively
weak demand.
The dollar fell 0.1% against a basket of major currencies. The euro
rose about 0.25% versus the dollar to $1.066.
Commodity currencies such as the New Zealand and Australian dollars
also moved higher.
Oil prices ticked up on thin trade, on concerns that winter storms
across the United States were affecting logistics and production of
petroleum products and shale oil.
Brent crude was up 0.9% at $84.68 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas
Intermediate crude was also up 0.8% at $80.22 a barrel
U.S. Treasuries will resume trading on Tuesday after a public
holiday on Monday. The benchmark 10-year yield climbed the most last
week since early April, ending around 3.75%.
The two-year JGB yield rose to as high as 0.040%, its highest since
March 2015, before falling to 0.030%.
Analysts from Citi flagged upside risk in a report on Friday that
the Fed's policy interest rate could reach 5.25% to 5.50% by the end
of 2023.
Their forecast was based largely on expectations that the labour
market would keep adding jobs in the first months of 2023 despite
already being very tight, which would put further upward pressure on
wages and non-shelter service prices, thereby requiring the Fed to
raise rates more quickly.
(Reporting by Nell Mackenzie; Additional reporting by Xie Yu and
Ankur Banerjee; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore)
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