Tuesday's deal came after the distributors, McKesson Corp,
AmerisourceBergen Corp and Cardinal Health Inc, along with J&J last
year proposed paying up to $26 billion to resolve similar claims by
states and local governments.
That proposed settlement, though, did not resolve lawsuits and
potential claims by the country's 574 federally recognized Native
American tribes and Alaska Native villages, which experienced
disproportionately high rates of opioid overdoses.
Under Tuesday's settlement, the three distributors will pay nearly
$440 million over seven years. That is on top a $75 million
settlement they reached in September with the Cherokee Nation.
J&J agreed to pay $150 million over two years, according to a court
filing in federal court in Cleveland, Ohio, funds the drugmaker said
will be deducted from its $5 billion portion of the $26 billion
settlement.
"We're not solving the opioid crisis with the settlement, but we are
getting critical resources to tribal communities to address the
crisis," Steven Skikos, a lawyer for the tribes, said during a
telephonic court hearing.
J&J said it did not admit wrongdoing in the settlement and that its
actions promoting prescription opioid pain medications were
"appropriate and responsible."
AmerisourceBergen said the deal will "expedite the flow of resources
to communities impacted by the crisis." Thomas Perrelli, McKesson's
lawyer, told the court the distributors would work to help tribes
sign onto the settlement.
Cardinal Health had no comment. The distributors deny wrongdoing.
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More than 3,300 lawsuits have
been filed largely by state, local and tribal
governments seeking to hold those and other
companies responsible for an opioid abuse
epidemic that led to hundreds of thousands of
overdose deaths over the last two decades.
The lawsuits accuse the distributors of lax
controls that allowed addictive painkillers to
be diverted into illegal channels, and
drugmakers including J&J of downplaying the
addiction risk in their opioid marketing.
At least 85% of the funds from Tuesday's
settlement must be spent on drug treatment and
related programs.
For the Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe in Washington
state, any money the 550-citizen tribe receives
will go toward a $17 million treatment center it
is developing, said Ron Allen, the tribal
chairman.
"The opiate and substance abuse issues, along
with alcoholism, have been very problematic for
all of us," he said.
The deal came a week after the bigger $26
billion settlement reached a crucial milestone,
as most eligible local governments in
participating states agreed to join it. Five
states have not settled with some or all of the
four companies.
A federal judge in West Virginia is considering
whether to hold the three distributors liable
for fueling the epidemic in communities there,
and Washington state is seeking $95 billion from
them in an ongoing trial.
(Reporting by Nate Raymond in Boston; Editing by
Bill Berkrot and Lincoln Feast.)
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