Trump, children are ordered to testify in N.Y. attorney general probe
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[February 18, 2022]
By Karen Freifeld and Jonathan Stempel
NEW YORK (Reuters) - A New York judge ruled
on Thursday that former U.S. President Donald Trump and two of his adult
children must answer questions under oath within 21 days in the state
attorney general's civil probe into their family company.
Justice Arthur Engoron of the New York state court in Manhattan ruled in
favor of Attorney General Letitia James in directing Trump, his son
Donald Trump Jr and his daughter Ivanka Trump to testify.
Engoron said James had "the clear right" to issue her subpoenas and
question the Trumps after having uncovered "copious evidence of possible
financial fraud."
Failing to issue subpoenas "would have been a blatant dereliction of
duty," Engoron wrote.
"Today, justice prevailed," James said in a statement. "No one will be
permitted to stand in the way of the pursuit of justice, no matter how
powerful they are. No one is above the law."
The decision followed a two-hour hearing in which the Trumps' lawyers
accused James of doing an end run around their clients' constitutional
rights by seeking testimony she could then use against them in a
parallel criminal investigation.
![](http://archives.lincolndailynews.com/2022/Feb/18/images/ads/current/ldn_sda_062409.png)
Trump attorney Alina Habba accused James of "selective prosecution and
prosecutorial misconduct that this country has never seen," citing what
she called Democratic attorney general's "vile disdain" for Trump, a
Republican.
"If he was not who he is, she would not be doing this," Habba said.
"This court can help stop this circus."
Trump in a statement issued later on Thursday called the accusations
false and accused James of a political agenda in targeting him and his
family.
"It is a continuation of the greatest Witch Hunt in history - and
remember, I can't get a fair hearing in New York because of the hatred
of me by judges and the judiciary. Its not possible!," Trump said in the
statement.
Last month, James said her nearly three-year investigation into the
Trump Organization had uncovered significant evidence of possible fraud
https://www.reuters.com/world/us/ny-attorney-general-details-possible-fraud-donald-trumps-family-business-2022-01-19.
She described what she called misleading statements about the values of
the Trump brand and six properties, saying the company may have inflated
real estate values to obtain bank loans and reduced them to lower tax
bills.
The Trumps have not been accused of criminal wrongdoing.
Engoron declined the Trumps' request to put James' case on hold while
the criminal case, led by Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg, is
pending. James joined that probe last May.
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A New York judge ruled on Thursday that former U.S. President Donald
Trump and two of his adult children must answer questions under oath
within 21 days in the state attorney general's civil probe into
their family company.
![](http://archives.lincolndailynews.com/2022/Feb/18/images/ads/current/napa_lda_FILTERSALE_2022.png) The criminal investigation, begun by
Bragg's predecessor Cyrus Vance, resulted last July in tax fraud
charges against the Trump Organization and its longtime chief
financial officer Allen Weisselberg. Both pleaded not guilty.
'COMPLETELY MISSES THE MARK'
Engoron said the argument that James was trying to bypass grand jury
protections, which would give the Trumps immunity, by issuing civil
subpoenas "completely misses the mark."
He said the Trumps could refuse to answer questions, noting that
Donald Trump's other adult son Eric Trump invoked his constitutional
right against self-incrimination more than 500 times when the
attorney general's office questioned him in 2020.
The judge also rejected the Trumps' claim that James' sometimes
aggressive public statements about investigating Donald Trump,
including a pledge that "we're definitely going to sue him,"
illustrated the "impropriety" of her probe.
Engoron said the spark for the investigation was not James' dislike
of the former president, but rather congressional testimony from
Donald Trump's former personal lawyer Michael Cohen that the Trumps
were "cooking the books."
The judge also noted Trump's history of investigations by the
attorney general's office, including "significant settlements" with
James' predecessors concerning a namesake university and charitable
foundation.
Trump is suing to try to stop James' investigation. He has not said
whether he will run for president again in 2024.
Engoron ruled after Trump's longtime accounting firm Mazars USA
decided last week to cut ties with him and the Trump Organization,
saying it could no longer stand behind a decade of financial
statements despite finding no material discrepancies.
The Trump Organization said Mazars' findings effectively rendered
James' and Bragg's investigations "moot."
![](http://archives.lincolndailynews.com/2022/Feb/18/images/ads/current/Library_lda_EDUCATION_2022.png)
Washington D.C.'s attorney general is separately suing the Trump
Organization and Trump's inaugural committee over the alleged misuse
of $1.1 million of charitable funds. A Sept. 26 trial date was set
on Thursday.
(Reporting by Karen Freifeld and Jonathan Stempel in New York;
Additional reporting by Luc Cohen and Dan Whitcomb; Editing by Will
Dunham and Grant McCool)
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