Germany put the certification of the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline
from Russia on ice while the United States and European Union
discussed potential sanctions as Ukraine reported continued
shelling in east Ukraine.
"The potential for a rally over $100 a barrel has received an
enormous boost," said Tamas Varga of oil broker PVM. "Those who
have bet on such a move anticipated the escalation of the
conflict."
Brent crude, the global benchmark, was up $2.24, or 2.4%, at
$97.63 by 1250 GMT, having earlier reached its highest since
September 2014 at $99.50.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude jumped by $2.92, or
3.2%, from Friday to $93.99, with the market having been closed
on Monday for a public holiday. WTI also touched a seven-year
high on Tuesday as it peaked at $96.
"We see the oil market in a period of frothiness and
nervousness, spiced up by geopolitical fears and emotions," said
Julius Baer analyst Norbert Rucker.
"Given the prevailing mood, oil prices may very likely climb
into the triple digits in the near term."
The Ukraine crisis has added further support to an oil market
that has surged on tight supplies as demand recovers from the
COVID-19 pandemic.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and
allies, together known as OPEC+, have resisted calls to boost
supply more rapidly.
A senior British minister on Tuesday said that Russia's move
into Ukraine has created a situation as grave as the 1962 Cuban
missile crisis, when a confrontation between the United States
and Soviet Union brought the world to the brink of nuclear war.
Nigeria's minister of state for petroleum on Tuesday stuck to
the OPEC+ view that more supply was not needed, citing the
prospect of more production from Iran if its nuclear deal with
world powers is revived.
Talks are ongoing on renewing Iran's nuclear agreement with
world powers, which could eventually boost Iran's oil exports by
more than 1 million barrels per day.
(Additional reporting by Sonali Paul and Mohi NarayanEditing by
Jan Harvey and David Goodman)
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