Distributors McKesson Corp, AmerisourceBergen Corp and Cardinal
Health Inc along with J&J had until Friday to decide whether enough
cities and counties nationally had opted to join the landmark
settlement to justify moving forward with it.
The deal aims to resolve around 3,000 lawsuits by state and local
governments seeking to hold the companies responsible for an opioid
abuse crisis that has led to hundreds of thousands of overdose
deaths in the United States over the last two decades..
The distributors and J&J in separate statements on Friday confirmed
they had determined there was "sufficient" participation to move
forward with the settlement, which was first announced in July. They
are not admitting wrongdoing.
The announcement paves the way for the companies to begin making
payments to the governments in April, money that officials say will
be used to fund treatment and other programs aimed at addressing the
health crisis.
"Because of the money, there will be people alive next year who
otherwise would have died," North Carolina Attorney General Josh
Stein, a lead settlement negotiator, said in an interview.
The lawsuits accuse the distributors of lax controls that allowed
massive amounts of addictive painkillers to be diverted into illegal
channels, and that drugmakers, including J&J, downplayed the risk of
addiction when marketing the pain medicines.
The proposed settlement calls for the distributors to pay up to $21
billion over 18 years and for J&J to pay up to $5 billion over nine
years. About $2.3 billion is set aside to cover fees and expenses of
plaintiffs' lawyers and state attorneys general.
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"Billions of dollars are now
going to flow to treatment, recovery, education
and abating this public health crisis," said
Paul Geller, a lawyer for local governments at
Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd.
Most states are settling. All four companies
continue to face claims in Alabama, Oklahoma,
Washington and West Virginia, while New
Hampshire did not settle with J&J. The companies
recently also agreed to settle with Native
American tribes.
Peter Mougey, a plaintiffs' lawyer at the law
firm Levin Papantonio involved in the
negotiations, said over 7,000 local governments
opted into the settlement. "Almost 40 states are
99% or higher," he said of participation within
the states.
It is likely the biggest, though not the last,
settlement to result from opioid litigation.
This month, the Sackler family owners of
OxyContin maker Purdue Pharma in its bankruptcy
proposed a revised settlement worth up to $6
billion that would resolve claims the company
fueled the epidemic. Drugmaker Mallinckrodt this
month won bankruptcy court approval for a $1.7
billion settlement.
Other drugmakers like Israel-based Teva
Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd as well as major
pharmacy chains remain in litigation. Talks with
those companies are ongoing, Stein said.
(Reporting by Nate Raymond in Boston and Manas
Mishra in Bengaluru; Editing by Noeleen Walder
and Bill Berkrot)
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