The
fierce economic sanctions imposed by the United States and its
allies on Russia's central bank and other key sources of wealth
are likely to drive Russian inflation higher, cripple its
purchasing power and drive down investments, U.S. officials said
on Monday as new sanctions took effect.
"This is a vicious feedback loop that's triggered by Putin's own
choices and accelerated by his own aggression," a senior U.S.
administration official said.
The move comes after the United States and its allies last week
imposed several rounds of sanctions targeting Moscow, including
against Russian President Vladimir Putin and Russia's largest
lenders, after the country's forces invaded Ukraine in the
biggest attack by one state against another in Europe since
World War Two.
Monday's action "immobilizes" any assets Russia's central bank
held in the United States in a move that a second senior U.S.
official said will hinder Russia's ability to access hundreds of
billions of dollars in assets.
The U.S. Treasury Department in a statement on Monday said it
had also slapped sanctions on a key Russian sovereign wealth
fund, the Russian Direct Investment Fund.
(Reporting by Daphne Psaledakis, Steve Holland, Andrea Shalal
and Susan Heavey; Editing by Kirsten Donovan)
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