The
planned investment includes 3,000 permanent jobs and 7,000
construction jobs on the 1,000-acre site in Licking County, just
outside of Columbus.
Chief Executive Pat Gelsinger is driving Intel plans to expand,
especially in Europe and the United States, as it seeks to heat
up competition with global rivals and respond to a world-wide
microchip shortage.
"These factories will create a new epicenter for advanced
chipmaking in the U.S. that will bolster Intel's domestic
lab-to-fab pipeline," Gelsinger said in a statement.
Chipmakers are scrambling to boost output after manufacturers
around the world, from autos to consumer electronics, faced
shortages of chips. Intel also is trying to win back its
position as maker of the smallest and fastest chips from current
leader TSMC, which is based in Taiwan.
Still, Intel's plans for new factories will not alleviate the
current demand crunch, because such complexes take years to
build. Gelsinger previously said he expected the chip shortages
to last into 2023.
In September, Intel broke ground on two factories in Arizona as
part of its turnaround plan to become a major manufacturer of
chips for outside customers. The $20 billion plants will bring
the total number of Intel factories at its campus in the Phoenix
suburb of Chandler to six.
President Joe Biden's administration wants Congress to approve
$52 billion to expand U.S. semiconductor manufacturing. The
Senate passed a measure last June, but it has stalled in the
House of Representatives.
Biden is making remarks Friday on the U.S. government's efforts
"to increase the supply of semiconductors, make more in America,
and rebuild our supply chains here at home," the White House
said earlier.
Gelsinger will meet with Biden at the White House later on
Friday, Intel said.
Planning for the first two factories will start immediately,
with construction expected to begin late in 2022 and production
starting in 2025. Intel said.
Samsung Electronics regained the top spot in 2021 from Intel for
the first time since 2018, data from Gartner showed and Intel
dropped to the second spot with 0.5% growth last year,
delivering the lowest growth rate among the top 25 vendors.
(Reporting by David Shepardson and Alex Alper in Washington,
Jane Lee in San Francisco, Nivedita Balu and Akriti Sharma in
Bengaluru; Editing by Shounak Dasgupta, Christopher Cushing and
Anil D'Silva)
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