Matt Olsen, head of the Justice Department's National Security
Division, alluded to the threat of cyber attacks by foreign
nations as he told the U.S. House of Representative Judiciary
Committee that the incident was a "significant concern."
Olsen made the remarks in response to questions from
Representative Jerrold Nadler, the panel's Democratic chairman,
who said that "three hostile foreign actors" had attacked the
courts' document filing system.
Nadler said the committee learned only in March of the
"startling breadth and scope" of the breach. Olsen said the
Justice Department was working closely with the federal
judiciary around the country to address the issue.
“While I can’t speak directly to the nature of the ongoing
investigation of the type of threats that you’ve mentioned
regarding the effort to compromise public judicial dockets, this
is of course a significant concern for us given the nature of
the information that's often held by the courts," Olsen said.
Olsen did not comment on who was behind the attack, but he noted
that his division was focused generally on the risk of cyber
attacks by foreign nations like China, Russia, Iran and North
Korea.
The Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts in January 2021
said it was adding new security procedures to protect
confidential or sealed records following an apparent compromise
of its electronic case management and filing system.
The Administrative Office, the judiciary's administrative arm,
in a statement on Thursday called cybersecurity a high priority
and said it has been taking "significant actions to protect our
systems and the sensitive information they contain."
Further details could not be immediately determined. A Justice
Department spokesman said the department as a general policy
does not confirm or deny the existence of specific
investigations.
The federal judiciary has been working to modernize its
electronic case management and filing system and the related
online portal known as PACER, which is used to access records,
citing the risk of cyber attacks on the aging electronic system.
"We are vulnerable," U.S. Circuit Judge Amy St. Eve testified at
a House committee hearing in May on the judiciary's budget
request.
(Reporting by Sarah N. Lynch and Nate RaymondEditing by
Bernadette Baum and Leslie Adler)
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