Parades, street festivals and speeches mark Juneteenth across U.S
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[June 20, 2022]
By Rich McKay
ATLANTA (Reuters) -With street parties, the
trumpets and drums of marching bands, speeches and a few political
rallies, people across the United States marked Juneteenth this weekend,
a jubilee commemorating the end of the legal enslavement of Black
Americans.
Events started on Friday and continued through Sunday featuring concerts
at San Francisco's Golden Gate Park, freedom walks in Galveston, Texas,
and jazz music in New York City's Harlem neighborhood.
"This is America's holiday, not just African Americans' holiday," said
Gerald Griggs, the Georgia state president of the NAACP civil rights
organization. "It's the true Independence Day, the day when all
Americans were free."
Juneteenth, or June 19th, marks the day in 1865 when a Union general
informed a group of enslaved people in Texas that they were free.
President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation became effective
in 1863, during the Civil War, but could not be implemented until Union
troops wrested areas from Confederate control.
In 2021, President Joe Biden made Juneteenth a federally recognized
holiday, and most states and many companies give it recognition and hold
celebrations.
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In a proclamation on Friday, Biden remarked on the 10 people slain in a
racist mass shooting in Buffalo, New York, on May 14.
"We must stand together against white supremacy and show that bigotry
and hate have no safe harbor in America," the proclamation said.
On Sunday in Danbury, Connecticut, reveler and
festival organizer Jacqueline Elam, said that making Juneteenth a
federal holiday has elevated awareness of an important historical marker
that for years has been celebrated via cookouts, parades, and other
social events.
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Grace Thompson, 7, her mother Chrissy Thompson and sister Faith
create art during a celebration of Juneteenth at the Tampa Museum of
Art in Tampa, Florida, U.S., June 19, 2022. REUTERS/Octavio Jones
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"It is very important that this event is recognized not only as
Black History... It is part of American history," Elam told Reuters,
as a performer sang the Spinners' hit song, "I'll Be Around," to the
crowd.
Griggs said Juneteenth is a somber moment to reflect on the need for
reforms on voting rights, prisons and law enforcement seen by many
Black Americans as discriminatory.
But he also urged all Americans to "go have fun, enjoy the party."
Atlanta began with a festival in the heart of the city on Friday and
parades beginning at the historic Ebenezer Baptist Church where
Civil Rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. preached.
Caroline Ware, 64, a homemaker, was wading through the crowds and
colorful tents and bandstands in Atlanta to reach a food truck for a
jerk chicken and curry snack.
"I'll be honest, this is great fun, but I worry the young people
don't think enough about what it means," Ware said. "I lived here
through the Civil Rights movement, heard the Rev. King here. He'd
say we have more work in front of us."
(Reporting by Rich McKay in Atlanta; Additional reporting by Nathan
Layne in Danbury, Connecticut; Editing by Grant McCool and Daniel
Wallis)
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