Raj
Subramaniam, who succeeded founder Fred Smith on June 1, faces
two competing groups - investors who want FedEx to wring more
profits from its operations, and the company's Ground unit
contractors who drive its growth and want more money to offset
their rising costs.
FedEx's quarterly report last week offered a preview of things
to come. FedEx executives battled softening package volume by
focusing on higher-profit deliveries or "revenue quality",
echoing the "better not bigger" mantra adopted by rival United
Parcel Service two years ago.
However, a slowing economy could undermine the pandemic-era
price increases required to execute that strategy and appease
activist D. E. Shaw Group, analysts warn. Investors expect to
hear more about how the Memphis-based company will grow during a
possible recession.
So far, the shift is paying off for FedEx. Revenue in the latest
quarter jumped 8% even as the company handled fewer packages.
FedEx Ground reported an 11% jump in revenue per package despite
a 6% drop in average daily volume. Ground's least expensive and
slowest "economy" service took the biggest hit, falling 36%.
That has seemingly made investors like activist D.E. Shaw Group
happy. The hedge fund earlier this month gained two seats on
FedEx's board and has been promised one more. The firm has not
publicly shared its targets for FedEx.
Still, Ground contractors who handle the bulk of FedEx's home
deliveries aren't sharing in the success. They depend on volume
to help offset higher prices for gas, driver wages and
delivering to far-flung residential addresses.
Jeff Walczak, CEO at Ground contractor consultancy eTruckBiz.com,
says 20-25% of his clients are struggling to turn a profit -
about double the normal rate.
"Most of the folks in this business have never seen a downturn
in volume, and it's stinging them bad," Walczak said.
Many work on fixed one-year contracts and have had difficulty
negotiating more money from FedEx. At the same time, FedEx now
wants to shift the cost of lost and damaged parcels on to those
operators, Walczak said.
(Reporting by Lisa Baertlein in Los Angeles; editing by Richard
Pullin)
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