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[March 23, 2022]
By Angie Teo and Stanley Widianto
JAKARTA (Reuters) - Russian President
Vladimir Putin plans to attend the next G20 summit in Indonesia later
this year and received valuable backing from Beijing on Wednesday in a
pushback to suggestions by some members that Russia could be barred from
the group.
The United States and its Western allies are assessing whether Russia
should remain within the Group of Twenty major economies following its
invasion of Ukraine, sources involved in the discussions told Reuters.
But any move to exclude Russia would probably be vetoed by others in the
group, raising the prospect of some countries instead skipping G20
meetings, the sources said.
Russia's ambassador to Indonesia, which currently holds the rotating G20
chair, said Putin intended to travel to the Indonesian resort island of
Bali for the G20 summit in November.
"It will depend on many, many things, including the COVID situation,
which is getting better. So far, his intention is... he wants to,"
Ambassador Lyudmila Vorobieva told a news conference.
Asked about suggestions Russia could be kicked out of the G20, she said
it was a forum to discuss economic issues and not a crisis like Ukraine.
"Of course expulsion of Russia from this kind of forum will not help
these economic problems to be resolved. On the contrary, without Russia
it would be difficult to do so."
China, which has not condemned Russia's invasion and criticised Western
sanctions, defended Moscow on Wednesday, calling Russia an "important
member" of the G20.
The G20 is a group that needs to find answers to critical issues, such
as economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, Chinese Foreign
Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said.
"No member has the right to remove another country as a member. The G20
should implement real multilateralism, strengthen unity and
cooperation," he told a news briefing.
Indonesia's foreign ministry declined to comment on calls for Russia to
be excluded from the G20.
Russian President Vladimir Putin sent his troops into Ukraine on Feb. 24
on what he calls a "special military operation" to demilitarise and "denazify"
the country. Ukraine and the West say Putin launched an unprovoked war
of aggression.
'BUSY WITH SOMETHING ELSE'
Russia is facing an onslaught of international sanctions led by Western
countries aiming at isolating it from the global economy, including
shutting it out of the SWIFT global bank messaging system and
restricting dealings by its central bank.
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Russian President Vladimir Putin delivers a speech during a concert
marking the eighth anniversary of Russia's annexation of Crimea at
Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, Russia March 18, 2022. RIA Novosti Host
Photo Agency/Alexander Vilf via REUTERS/File Photo
On Tuesday, Poland said it had
suggested to U.S. commerce officials that it replace Russia within
the G20 group and that the suggestion had received a "positive
response".
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said G20 members
would have to decide but the issue was not a priority now.
"When it comes to the question of how to proceed with the WTO (World
Trade Organization) and the G20, it is imperative to discuss this
question with the countries that are involved and not to decide
individually," Scholz said.
"It is quite clear that we are busy with something else than coming
together in such meetings. We urgently need a ceasefire."
Russia's participation in the G20 is almost certain to be discussed
on Thursday, when U.S. President Joe Biden meets allies in Brussels.
"We believe that it cannot be business as usual for Russia in
international institutions and in the international community," U.S.
National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan told reporters.
A European Union source separately confirmed the discussions about
Russia's status at G20 meetings.
"It has been made very clear to Indonesia that Russia’s presence at
forthcoming ministerial meetings would be highly problematic for
European countries," said the source, adding there was, however, no
clear process for excluding a country.
Indonesia's deputy central bank governor, Dody Budi Waluyo, said on
Monday Jakarta's position was one of neutrality and it would use its
G20 leadership to try to resolve problems, but Russia had a "strong
commitment" to attend and other members could not forbid it from
doing so.
(Additional reporting by Andrea Shalal and Alex Alper in Washington,
Marek Strzeleck in Warsaw, Jan Strupczewski in Brussels, Emma Farge
in Geneva, Gayatri Suroyo in Jakarta, Andreas Rinke in Berlin and
Yew Lun Tian in Beijing; Writing by Ed Davies and Balazs Koranyi;
Editing by Robert Birsel and Mark Heinrich)
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