University of Illinois Extension
Plant new fruit, vegetable, and flower varieties with confidence
with 2022 All-America Selection Winners
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[March 24, 2022]
Another Illinois winter has gone with the promise of spring to soon
arrive. Garden catalogs have been arriving for months allowing
gardeners to look forward to spring 2022 - the fresh air, energic
wildlife, and the gardening. While many have already bought seeds
and started to sow them, what if you’re just now thumbing through
seed and plant catalogs looking for inspiration, warmth, and a new
challenge?
“Start by keeping good garden records from previous years to aid in
the planning for the new spring. I always like to test a new plant
or six, that is suited for USDA hardiness zone 5, which can
sometimes be a challenge without a plan or a map,” says University
of Illinois Horticulture educator Bruce J. Black. “After mapping out
your existing perennials, think about what new plants could be added
to your landscape and their space requirements. After covering this
topic now for seven years, my starting place is the All-America
Selections.”
All-America Selections, AAS, is a non-profit organization that
releases several trialed plants each year as AAS Winners. AAS tests
new varieties every year at their private and public trial sites
located around the United States and Canada. Currently, there are
four trial locations in Illinois – three northern, and one central.
Independent judges, who are professional horticulturists in
geographically diverse areas, evaluate trial entries against
comparison plants. The results and observations are compiled, and
winners are chosen. For the best plants suited to Illinois, look for
Great Lakes winners or National winners on the AAS winners lists.
This year, there are 12 AAS Winners, 10 of which are suited for
Illinois – six vegetables, one fruit, and three flowers.
National Vegetable Winners
Eggplant Icicle F1, Solanum melongena var. Icicle F1: This is
a white eggplant with fewer spines than other eggplants. The larger
cylindrical fruits have fewer seeds. At 48 inches tall, it requires
staking. It has 55 days to harvest from transplant. The plant
spreads 28 inches.
Lettuce Bauer, Lactuca sativa variety Bauer: Ideal for
in-ground, containers, or raised beds. Uniform, compact, dense heads
of dark green leaves. 58 days to harvest from seed and 34 days from
transplant. Harvest at baby or full-sized leaves for enjoyment. An
excellent candidate for controlled environments.
Pepper Buffy F1, Capsicum frutescens variety Buffy F1: Good
yielding, faster maturing, hot pepper with thick walls and 500,000
Scoville units. Upright, 28-inch plants with heat tolerance and
ornamental value. It has 70 days to harvest from transplant.
Pepper Dragonfly F1, Capsicum annuum variety Dragonfly F1:
Purple, four-lobed, sweet bell peppers with thick walls. The purple
color changes to red if it is left on the vine too long. Plant
height is 24 inches to 36 inches. Each plant produces 40 peppers. It
has 75 days to harvest from transplant.
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Tomato Purple Zebra F1, Solanum lycopersicum var. Purple Zebra F1: A
sweet-leaning acidic tomato with disease resistance. It has green stripes on
dark red thinner-skinned fruits. It has 80 to 85 days to harvest from
transplant. Its upright growth habit requires staking. Each plant produces 150
to 200 tomatoes.
Regional (Heartland) Vegetable Winner
Tomato Pink Delicious, Solanum lycopersicum variety Pink Delicious: A
pink, early maturing, higher yielding, and beefsteak uniform tomato. Good
disease resistance. Higher Brix (sugar) for a pink tomato. A 6-foot-tall upright
climber with a 3-foot spread. It has 84 days to harvest from transplant.
Regional (Great Lakes) Vegetable Winner
Watermelon Century Star F1, Citrullus lanatus variety Century Star F1: A
10-pound, round, seedless, spotted variety. Crisp melon with sweet flesh. Vines
spread 9 feet to 11 feet. Bears two to three fruits per plant. It has 65 days to
harvest from transplant and 75 days from seed.
Gold Medal Winners
Begonia Viking™ Explorer Rose on Green F1, Begonia x hybrid variety
Viking™ Explorer Rose on Green F1: An annual, trailing begonia with rose-colored
flowers that is excellent for hanging baskets and containers. Heat, weather, and
disease tolerant. Pollinator friendly and 50 days to flower from transplant.
Petunia Bee’s Knees, Petunia x hybrid variety Bee’s Knees: This is the
first petunia Gold Medal winner in 72 years. It has lush yellow, non-fading
flowers on green leaves and needs little maintenance with a mounding and
trailing habit. It is an annual flower that is heat and rain tolerant and
pollinator friendly.
National Flower Winner
Sunflower Concert Bell F1, Helianthus annuus L variety Concert Bell F1:
Sturdy and durable, Concert Bell F1 has multiple clusters of 10 to 12 annual
flowers. It is a uniform height at 5 feet to 6 feet. It is earlier to flower
than other sunflowers. Direct seed for a great landscape attraction or for cut
flowers.
Looking for something else to fill in your landscape and gardens? The
All-America Selections website, all-americaselections.
org, contains a list of all past vegetables and flowers winners since its
founding in 1933.
For more information about gardening, check out the Illinois Extension
Horticulture website at extension.
illinois.edu/global/horticulture or their YouTube channel at go.illinois.
edu/UniversityOfIllinoisExtension
Horticulture.
[SOURCE: Bruce J. Black, Horticulture
Educator, Illinois Extension.] |